10 Libaka tsa ho Fumana Mabala a Hlollang India

Histori, bomoea, ho thuisa, le boithabiso. E, ho na le mahae India moo u ka e bonang kaofela. Ba teng ka mose ho naha, ho tloha ka lehlakoreng le leng ho ea holimo ho ea tlaase. Libaka tse 10 moo u ka li fumanang. Tse ngata tsa mahahapa a India li hlokomeloa ke Mokhatlo oa Archaeological of India, kahoo u itokisetse ho lefa chelete e nyenyane ea ho amohela.

• 01 ho ea ho 10

  Ajanta le Ellora, Maharashtra

  Ha ho pelaelo mahaheng a India a tummeng ka ho fetisisa le a tsebahalang haholo, mahaheng a Ajanta Ellora a betliloeng lejoe la leralleng le bohareng ba sebaka se seng, karolong e ka leboea ea Maharastra. Makhoba ana a hlolla haholo. Mantsoe a ke ke a hlalosa kamoo a leng makhabane kateng. Ho na le mahaheng a 34 Ellora ho tloha pakeng tsa bo-600 le 1100 AD, le mahaheng a 29 Ajanta ho tloha pakeng tsa lekholo la bobeli la lilemo BC le la 6 la lilemo AD. Mahaheng a Ajanta ke Mabuddha kaofela, athe mahaheng a Ellora ke motsoako oa Buddhist, Hindu, le Jain.

• 02 ho ea ho 10

  Elephanta Island, Mumbai, Maharashtra

  Haeba u sa khone ho e etsa mahaheng a Ajanta kapa Ellora, Sehlekehlekeng sa Elephanta se phalla lebōpong la Mumbai ho ka ba ntho e latelang. Ke e 'ngoe ea libaka tse tummeng haholo ho bahahlauli Mumbai. Ho na le mahaheng a supileng a boholo-holo a betliloeng ka majoe ka tsela e tšoanang le mahaheng a Ajanta le Ellora, empa ka tekanyo e nyenyane. Ba lumeletsoe ho tloha pakeng tsa 450 le 750 AD. Pako e kholo e na le likarolo tse ngata tse hlollang tse betliloeng tse bontšang molimo oa Mahindu oa pōpo le timetso, Morena Shiva. Fumana moo ka ho nka sekepe ho tloha Gateway of India, Colaba. (Mahaheng a koetsoe Mantaha).

• 03 ho ea ho 10

  Badami, Karnataka

  Litempele tse ntle tsa lehaha ke tse hlahelletseng Badami, ka leboea ho Karnataka. Ho na le litempele tse 'nè, ho buloa letsatsi le letsatsi ho tloha hoseng ho fihlela ka meso. Lehare le le leng le neheloa ho Morena Shiva, tse peli ho Morena Vishnu, 'me karolo e setseng e nyenyane ke tempele ea Jain. Ba hlokomoloha Agastyatirtha Tank ea lekholong la bo5 la lilemo le litempeleng tsa Bhutanatha tsa metsi, tse etsang hore ba ipiletse. Ke pono ea poso ea poso! Haeba u potoloha toropong le ho eona, u ka 'na ua fumana lithako tse ling tsa' muso oa Chalukya.

• 04 ho ea ho 10

  Udayagiri le Khandagiri, Odisha

  Ka thōko ho Bhubaneshwar, e leng se seng sa libaka tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa ho bahahlauli ho Odisha, ke sebaka se setle sa ho hlahloba mahaheng a nang le libaka tsohle tsa naha. Udayagiri (Hill ea Sunrise) e na le mahaheng a thahasellisang ka ho fetisisa, 'me haeba u sa nahane ho tsoha hoseng ho bohlokoa ho fihla hoseng bakeng sa phihlelo ea moea. Tsamaea ho pota-pota 'me u tla fumana mahaheng a mangata a betliloeng, a nahanoang hore a tšoaretsoe ke Jain aesthetics. Li kenyeletsa Palo ea Tiger (e nang le monyako o betliloeng joaloka molomo oa nkoe) le mohaho o moholo le o senolang oa Queen's Palace (o nang le matšoao a Jain le litšoantšo tsa ntoa). Khandagiri e ka mose ho tsela 'me e le ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho etela libaka tsa eona tse ntle ka ho fetisisa motseng, hammoho le mahaheng a eona a' maloa.

• 05 ho ea ho 10

  Tabo, Spiti, Himachal Pradesh

  Haeba u labalabela mahahaheng a hōle a India, u ka 'na ua batla ho ea Tabo, e' ngoe ea li -monasterie tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa Buddhist India . Sebakeng sa Spiti Valley , sebakeng se bophahameng sa Himachal Pradesh , leqhoa le majoe le majoe ka holim'a toropo le tletse mahaheng ao Ma-Buddha a lulang a a thuisa ka 'ona. Ho na le mahaheng a mangata, a maholo le a manyenyane, a chekiloeng thabeng ka letsoho . U ka tsamaea le bona 'me u qete nako e itseng u nahana ka khutso.

• 06 ho ea ho 10

  Mahae a mangata a Meghalaya

  Meghalaya , karolong e ka leboea-bochabela ho India, e tsejoa ka mahaheng a eona a hlollang. Ho na le tse fetang 1 000 tsa tsona! Sebaka se atisang ho eteloa ke Mawsmai, haufi le Cherrapunji (lihora tse peli ho tloha Shillong). E lula e le lehaha la bohahlauli bakeng sa bahahlauli 'me e kentse hohle. Mahaheng a mang a thatafalloa ke ho etela 'me a tšoaneloa ke ho tsamaisa lifofane ka thepa e loketseng ea thepa. Tsena li kenyelletsa Siju, Mawmluh, Mawsynram le Liat Prah (sebaka se telele ka ho fetisisa India). Bohahlauli ba Meghalaya bo na le lethathamo la mahaheng a naha. Mokhatlo oa baithaopi oa Meghalaya (imeile: matours@rediffmail.com) o tsamaisa maeto a ho qeta beke ho tloha Shillong. Thrillophilia e fana ka liphutheloana tse sa tšoaneng tsa maeto a ho etela. Kipepeo e boetse e hlophisa maeto a ho etsa litsela tse ikhethileng.

• 07 ho ea ho 10

  Trichy Rock Fort Temple le Pallava Caves, Tamil Nadu

  Tempele ea Rock Fort ke sebaka se ka sehloohong sa Trichy, se seng sa libaka tse phahameng ho bona litempele tsa Amerika Boroa . E ne e thehiloe ke Nayaks ea Madurai, ka mokhoa o tsotehang o lebōpong la lejoe la majoe ka limithara tse 83 ka holimo ho motse. Pono ea pono ea motse ho sa lebaleheng, haholo-holo ha letsatsi le likela. Leha ho le joalo, e ne e le li-Pallavas tse ileng tsa khaola litempele tse nyenyane tsa lehaha ka sefahlehong se ka boroa la lejoe le boreleli. Ba ntse ba le moo, 'me ho khoneha ho ba etela. E mong o tseleng e eang tempeleng ea Uchi Pillayar. E 'ngoe e tsotehang (e ka tlase) e thata ho fumana. U tla lokela ho khutlela ka letsohong le letšehali tseleng e chitja lebaleng la pele, ha u ntse u nyolohela tempeleng. Ho na le litšoantšo tse betliloeng tsa boholo-holo ka har'a mahaheng.

• 08 ho ea ho 10

  Undavalli and Mogalarajapuram, Andhra Pradesh

  Mehleng ea setso sa Andhra Pradesh, ho elella ka boroa-bophirimela ho motse o phetheselang oa Vijayawada, u tla fumana litempeleng tsa lehae la Undavalli la lekholong la bo7 la lilemo. Tsela ea bona ea lipalema tsa palema le limela tsa raese e fana ka phapang e khutsitseng. Ka hare u tla fumana litempelana tse inehetseng ho boraro-bo-bong bo matla ba Bohindu - Shiva, Vishnu, le Brahma. Leha ho le joalo, ke seemahale se seholo sa Morena Vishnu mokatong oa boraro o hlahang hantle. Mahaha a Mogalarajapuram (leka ho bolela!), Karolong e ka bochabela ea Vijayawada, e senyehile haholo mme ha ho moo e ka bang e makatsang. Leha ho le joalo, ba ntse ba thahasellisa.

• 09 ho ea ho 10

  Jammu le Kashmir

  Ho na le mahlaba a mabeli a bohlokoa a India a inehetseng ho Morena Shiva a Jammu le Kashmir, tseo ka bobeli li ratoang ke baetapele. Shiv Khori e haufi le Ransoo le Siwalik Hills e ka bang lik'hilomithara tse 110 ka leboea-bophirimela ho Jammu (ho ka khoneha ho nka bese ea sechaba moo). Ke lehaha le bolelele ba lik'hilomithara le Shiva lingam qetellong, le entsoe ka stalagmite. Baetapele ba ne ba hula mohlape nakong ea mokete oa Shivaratri ka February / March. Thabeng ea Amarnath, lik'hilomithara tse 140 ho tloha Srinagar Kashmir, ho na le mahaheng a Amarnath le tempele. Sebaka se tummeng sa Hindu, se boetse se na le Shiva lingam se entsoeng ka stalagmite, empa lena ke leqhoa le le leng. Baeti ba likete tse makholo baeti ba etela teng nakong ea Amarnath Yatra, ka July le August.

• 10 ho ea ho 10

  Litempele Tsa Daveeshwari tsa Bolulo, Bihar

  Haeba u le tseleng ea Buddhist, ha ho pelaelo hore u batla ho sheba litempele tsa Dungeshwari (tse tsejoang hape e le mahahaheng a Mahakala) Bihar. Buddha o qetile lilemo tse 'maloa moo pele a ea Bodhgaya ' me qetellong a fumana leseling. Mohlomong u tla memeloa ho thuisa. Ke sebaka se setle sa ho thabela botsitso le bomoea.