Likoloi tsa motlakase ha li sa le ntho ea bokamoso. Tesla Motors e thehiloeng ho Palo Alto e tlatsa likoloi tsa maoto tsa motlakase ka tsela e haufi le likoloi tsa bona tsa motlakase, esita le baetsi ba likoloi ba kentse likoloi tsa motlakase tse ka tlaase ho $ 35,000. Ke sa tsoa lahla koloi ea ka ea pele ea li-plug-in, e leng 2017 Chevrolet Volt, 'me ke thabetse ho e bala ka litsela le litseleng tsa California.
Na u kile ua nahana ka ho reka koloi ea motlakase?
Haeba ho joalo, bona ke lintho tse lokelang ho nahanoa le lintlha tse ling tsa ho tsamaea le ho fumana tefiso bakeng sa koloi ea hau ea motlakase.
Koloi ea Motlakase le California
Ho phela Silicon Valley e nang le likoloi-e nahanang ka koloi le e nang le theknoloji, ha ea lokela ho makatsa hore ebe naha ea rona e lebisitse tlhokomelo ea motlakase ka thekenoloji ea motlakase le theknoloji ea betri. California e behile pakane ea boithati ea ho ba le karolo ea boraro ea motlakase oa eona ho tloha qetellong ea 2020 le halofo ka 2030. Ho finyella pakane ena, mmuso o hatelitse ho sebelisoa le ho rekisoa ha likoloi tsa motlakase le li-plug-in. Ka lebaka la sena le mabaka a mang, California e etella sechaba pele ho rekisa likoloi tsa motlakase le tsa motlakase ka botlalo. The Bay Area, haholo-holo, e na le likoloi tse ngata tsa motlakase le tsa motlakase tseleng ho feta leha e le efe libaka tsa litoropo United States.
Melemo ea Likoloi tsa Motlakase
Na u nahane ka ho nka le ho reka koloi ea motlakase? Tse ling tsa melemo ke ena:
- Mekhoa ea lekhetho: Linaha tse 'maloa li fana ka ts'ebetso ea lekhetho ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa likoloi tsa motlakase, literaka le likoloi. California e fana ka rebates ea ho fihlela ho $ 2,500 bakeng sa motlakase likoloi tse matha feela ka tefiso, le $ 1,500 bakeng sa motlakase poone e nyalisitsoeng, e leng e ka boela matha ka peterole. Lintho tse ling tsa motlakase tsa California li fumaneha hona joale bakeng sa bakhanni ba San Joaquin Valley le Los Angeles. Litšusumetso tsa muso li kenyelletsa ho fihlela ho $ 7,500 ho tloha ho Plug-In Electric Drive Vehicle Credit.
- Ho fihlella Litsela Tse Phahameng Tsa Likoloi (HOV): Ka California, likoloi tsohle tsa motlakase le tsa motlakase li 'nile tsa lumelloa ho kenya tumello ea ho sebelisa likoloi tsa High Occupancy Vehicle (kapa "carpool"), le motho a le mong feela ka koloing. Ho tloha ka June 2016, lenaneo le tummeng le fihlile tumello 'me ke feela tiiso ea tumello ea lik'hilomithara tse lekholo tsa motlakase o se nang motlakase, eseng poone e nyalisitsoeng e nang le mochine o tloaelehileng oa ho chesa.
- Litokisetso tsa ho paka le lipapatso: Haeba u hloka ho lefisoa ts'ebetso, likoloi tsa motlakase li ka u fa premium, hangata libaka tsa libaka tsa ho paka libakeng tse phathahaneng le liketsahalo tsa moo. Lula San Jose / reka koloi ea hau San Jose? Fumana Paka ea Paka ea Paramente ea Parade ea ParkSJ 'me u phalle mahala hohle libakeng tsa boikhathollo tsa sechaba tsa Downtown San Jose.
- Melemo ea tikoloho le ho lefella litšenyehelo: Ho khanna likoloi tsa motlakase ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea moea ebile ho u bolokela chelete ka ho senya chelete eo ue sebelisang ka khase. Ka California, litheolelo tsa mahae tsa ntlo li fumaneha ho fokotsa ho eketseha ha chelete ea motlakase ea lapeng.
Tsela ea ho Laela Koloi ea Motlakase
Ho na le mefuta e meraro e fapaneng ea motlakase ea koloi ea motlakase le thekenoloji e amanang
- Ntlha ea 1: Ea pele (le e liehang ho feta) e bitsoa mohala oa lekala 1. Sena se tšoana le ho kena ka tlung e tloaelehileng, leeto la 120-volt. Likoloi tse ngata tsa motlakase li na le sesebelisoa sa 120-volt ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng.
- Nete ea 2: Haeba u ntlafatsa matlo a hau a mahae ho boima ba 240-volt o ka khaola nako ea ho lefa ka halofo.
- DC Tlatsetso e potlakileng (kapa DC Fast Charging): Tsena ke litebelisoa tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tse ka etsang lik'hilomithara tse 50 ho tse 60 ka metsotso e ka bang 20. Hase likoloi tsohle tsa motlakase tse lumellanang empa tse sebelisang CHAdeMO, SAE Combo le Tesla Superchargers. Sebelisa PlugShare ho fumana hore na seteishene sa ho khanna seo u se batlang se tla sebetsa joang le marang-rang.
Likoloi tsohle tsa motlakase li ka sebelisa litekanyetso tse peli tsa pele tsa ho lefella, empa likoloi tse ling feela li ka sebetsana le lebelo le potlakileng la tsamaiso ea Quick Quick Quick Charging.
Tsela ea ho Fumana Likoloi tsa Motlakase le Thekiso ea Tesla ha U Tsamaea
Likoloi tsa motlakase tsa motlakase hona joale li nyolohela lik'hilomithara tse 240 ka theko ea motlakase. Ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea oli ea likoloi tse ngata tsa motlakase, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u se ke ua sebelisa lisebelisoa ha u ntse u tsamaea ka lintlha tsa letsatsi le leng le le leng, empa ke habohlokoa ho tseba dikgetho tsa hao bakeng sa matsatsi a ho khanna a mahlahahlaha le maeto a maeto.
Ho na le lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse ka u thusang ho fumana koloi ea motlakase kapa seteishene sa ho khanna sa Tesla. Tse peli ke tsena:
- Lefapha la Ditaba tsa Ditshebeletso tsa Ditshebeletso tsa Ditshebeletso tsa Mohloli oa Matla a United States: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_locations.html Lenane le akaretsang ka ho fetisisa la liteishene tsa ho lefella koloi ea sechaba le tsa motlakase United States.
- Plugshare: http://www.plugshare.com/. Kakaretso e 'ngoe e kholo ea liteishene tsa ho qhaqha koloi tsa US tsa motlakase tse nang le' mapa o sebelisoang haholoanyane, mochine oa leeto le lisebelisoa tse peli tsa selefouno (iPhone / Android). E kenyelletsa liteishene tse 2 000 tse sa lefelloeng mahala, tse sa amaneng le marang-rang leha e le afe a thathamisitsoeng ka tlaase.
Boholo ba lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tsa thepa ea motlakase ke tsa e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e mengata ea litefiso tsa thepa ea botho. E mong le e mong o sebelisa theknoloji ea ho reka e fapaneng kahoo haeba u batla ho eketsa menyetla ea ho fumana tekete e lumellanang ha u e hloka, ikopanya le tse 'maloa tsena ka mokhoa oa ho lefa. Haeba u nahana hore o tla lefella ka mokhoa ona hangata, nahana ka ho sebelisa peeletso ea khoeli le khoeli ho boloka chelete le ho lefella ho feta.
- TefisoPoint: https://www.chargepoint.com/
- Blink : https://www.blinknetwork.com/
- evGo: https://www.evgo.com/
- SemaConnect: http://www.semaconnect.com
- Aerovironment : http://www.evsolutions.com/ev-network