Rea u amohela mofuteng o mong o thabisang ka ho fetisisa oa naha. Ha e se e le motse oa khale oa litšila, Pittsburgh e se e le motse oa 'nete oa tsosoloso. Motse oa li-cathedrals tsa kajeno le Old World, likhetho tsa boahelani, li tletse lik'hamphani tse phahameng tsa theknoloji, lifahleho tse nang le botsoalle, monate le boithabiso. Tloong u shebisise!
Pittsburgh Basics
E Thehiloe: 1758
E Thehiloe: 1758
E kenyelelitsoe: 1816
Baahi ba Motse: ~ 305,000 (2014)
E boetse e tsejoa e le (AKA): The 'Burgh
Geography
Sebaka sa sebaka: 55.5 Miles a Square
Palo: Motse oa bo13 o moholo ka ho fetisisa sechabeng
Elevation: Maoto a 1,223
Leeto: Pittsburgh ke sekepe se seholo ka ho fetisisa se keng sa naha, se fanang ka monyetla oa ho kena tsamaisong ea metsi ea litsela tse ka bang 9 000 tsa Amerika.
Pittsburgh e tsotehang pele
Pittsburgh e ne e le motse oa pele lefatšeng ho etsa lintho tse ngata tse ntle! Tse seng kae tsa tse tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa ke tsena.
Pelo ea pele, sebete, ho fetisetsa liphio (la 3 December, 1989): Ho qala ha pelo, lefu la sebete le liphio ka nako e le 'ngoe ho ile ha etsoa Sepetleleng sa Presbyterian-University.
The First Internet Emoticon (1982): Smiley :-) e ne e le mocha oa pele oa Inthanete, o entsoeng ke rasaense oa k'homphieutha oa Carnegie Mellon University Scott Fahlman.
Setsi sa pele sa Robotics Institute (1979): Setsi sa Robotics Institute ea Carnegie Mellon se ile sa thehoa ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa mantlha le tse sebelisoang mekhoeng ea theknoloji ea robotics e amanang le mesebetsi ea indasteri le ea sechaba.
Monghali oa pele Yuk Sticker (1971): Monghali Yuk o ile a bōptjoa Setsing sa Chefo sepetleleng sa Bana sa Pittsburgh ka mor'a hore lipatlisiso li bontše hore lehata le li-crossbones tse neng li sebelisoa pele ho khetholla chefo li na le moelelo o fokolang ho bana ba lekanang le letšoao ka lintho tse thabisang tse kang mahlatsipa le boithabiso.
Game of First Night World Series (1971): Papali ea 4 ea 1971 World Series e ne e le papali ea bosiu ea pele historing ea Lefats'e la Lefatše, letoto leo Pittsburgh a ileng a le hlōla, lipapali tse 4 ho ea ho tse 3.
Big Mac ea pele (1967): E entsoe ke Jim Delligatti Univesown ea McDonald's, Big Mac e ile ea qala 'me ea hlahlojoa libakeng tse ling tse tharo tsa restaurants tsa McDonald tsa Pittsburgh tsa 1967.
Ka 1968 e ne e le setsi sa bohlokoa mokhoeng oa McDonald ho pholletsa le naha.
Takatso ea Pele-Tab ea Likhoba (1962): Tsela ea ho hula e ile ea hlahisoa ke Alcoa 'me e sebelisoa ka lekhetlo la pele ke Iron City Brewery ka 1962. Lilemong tse ngata, li-pull li sebelisoa feela sebakeng sena.
Dome ea Pele e Khutlisitsoeng (September 1961): Civic Arena ea Pittsburgh e na le holo ea pele ea lefats'e e nang le marulelo a khaotsang.
Setsi sa pele sa thelevishene sa sechaba sa US (April 1, 1954): WQED, e tsamaisoang ke Setsi sa Metropolitan Pittsburgh Educational Station, e ne e le setsi sa pele sa thelevishene se rutang sechaba se Amerika.
Phofu ea Pele ea Polio (la 26 Ntlha ea 1953): Kofu ea polilio e entsoe ke Dr. Jonas E. Salk, mofuputsi ea lilemo li 38 oa Univesithi ea Pittsburgh.
Mohaho oa pele oa Aluminium oa pele-ALCOA (August 1953): Mohaho oa pele oa aluminium-o shebane le mohaho o ne o le Alcoa Building, e nang le mekato e 30, e nang le maoto a mane a maoto a mararo a nang le marang-rang a maholo a marang-rang a entseng marako a ka ntle.
Tlhapi ea pele ea Zippo (1932): George G. Blaisdell o qalile leseli la Zippo ka 1932 Bradford, Pennsylvania. Lebitso la Zippo le khethiloe ke Blaisdell hobane o ne a rata molumo oa lentsoe "zipper" - e neng e na le patented ka nako e le 'ngoe haufi le Meadville, PA.
Mohala oa Pele oa Bingo (mathoasong a bo-1920): Hugh J.
Setsi sa pele se ile sa tla le sepheo sa bingo Pittsburgh 'me sa qala ho bapala papali ea lipapali mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo1920, e e isa naheng ka bophara ka 1924. O fumane tumello ea papali ea papali ea molao mme o ngola buka ea melao ea Bingo ka 1933.
Setsi sa pele sa Radio Station sa US (November 2, 1920): Dr. Frank Conrad, moenjiniere e moholo oa motlatsi oa Westinghouse Electric, o ile a haha mochine oa pele pele 'me ae kenya karacheng haufi le ntlo ea hae Wilkinsburg ka 1916. Seteishene sena se ne se lumelloa ka 8XK. Ka 6 mantsiboeeng ka la 2 Nts'ane 1920, 8KX e ile ea fetoha Radio ea KDKA 'me ea qala ho phatlalatsa ka li-watts tse 100 ho tloha mohahong o mong oa Westinghouse o hahoang East Pittsburgh.
Nako ea ho boloka motšehare (March 18, 1919): Motsamaisi oa motseng oa Pittsburgh nakong ea Ntoa ea pele ea Lefatše, Robert Garland o ile a etsa moralo oa leano la ho boloka letsatsi la pele, o entsoe ka 1918.
Seteishene sa Pele sa Khase (December 1913): Ka 1913 seteishene sa tšebeletso sa pele sa koloi, se hahiloeng ke Gulf Refining Company, se ile sa buloa Pittsburgh Baum Boulevard le St. Clair Street e East Liberty. E entsoe ke JH Giesey.
The First Baseball Stadium United States (1909): Ka 1909 lebaleng la pele la Baseball, Forbes Field, le hahiloe Pittsburgh, le lateloa ke lipapali tsa lipapali tse tšoanang le Chicago, Cleveland, Boston le New York.
Pele Motion Picture Theater (1905): Lebala la pele la lipapali lefatšeng le nehetsoeng pontšo ea litšoantšo tse tsamaeang ke "Nickelodeon," e bulehileng ke Harry Davis, Smithfield Street, Pittsburgh.
Banana Split ea pele (1904): Ho kenngoa ke Dr. David Strickler, setsebi sa meriana, Strickler's Drug Store Latrobe, Pennsylvania.
The First World Series (1903): Bo-Pilgrim ba Boston ba ile ba hlōla lipapali tse hlano tsa Pittsburgh Pirates ho tse tharo lihlopheng tsa pele tsa World Series tsa kajeno tsa 1903.
Koloi ea Pele ea Ferris (1892/1893): E kenngoa ke moenjiniere oa matsoho oa George Pittsburgh George Gale Ferris (1859-1896), Wheel Wheel ea pele e ne e sebetsa Holong ea Lefatše e Chicago. E ne e le bophahamo ba limithara tse 264 'me e ne e ka nka bapalami ba fetang 2 000 ka nako.
Nako e telele ea motlakase (1885): Westinghouse Motlakase o sebelisitse mokhoa oa ho fetola motlakase, o lumella motlakase oa nako e telele ho fetisetsa motlakase ka lekhetlo la pele.
Pele ea Brake (1869): Moea oa pele oa ho tsuba ha likoloi o ile oa qaptjoa ke George Westinghouse lilemong tsa bo-1860 'me oa etsoa ka molao ka 1869.
Litaba Tse Thahasellisang ka Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ke motse o makhethe o nang le maruo a fetileng. Re beta esita le batho ba phelang mona bophelo bohle ba bona ba ke ke ba tseba lintlha tsena tsohle tse monate! Bona lethathamo la bona:
- Pittsburgh e ile ea bitsoa ka 1758, e kenyelelitsoe e le sebaka sa borokho ka 1794 'me ea hlophisoa e le motse ka 1816.
- Batho ba Pittsburgh ba thabela setsi sa bohlano sa khale sa opera.
- Pittsburgh e behiloe litoropong tse hlano tse hlaheletseng ka ho fetisisa tse fumanehang Libukeng tse ling tse fumanehang ka 1983, 1989 le 1985 tsa "Places Rated Almanac."
- Tsime ea Point State Park, e ka bohōleng ba khauta ea khauta (toropong ea Pittsburgh) e feptjoa ke lihlopha tsa meru 'me e fafatsa lilithara tse 6 000 ka motsotso.
- Pittsburgh ke lehae la lik'hamphani tse robong tsa Fortune tse 500.
- Carnegie Museum of Art e buletsoe ka 1895 e le 'musi oa pele oa lefatše oa bonono ba kajeno.
- Sebaka sa sebele sa 'Mè Rogers e ne e le Oakland, lehae la WQED (thelevishene ea pele ea sechaba naheng eo) le "Moahelani oa Etsa Hore U Lumele."
- Setereke sa Allegheny se na le marokho a fetang 1 700, 720 ka har'a meeli ea motse, le marokho a maholo a 15 a tšelang toropo ea Pittsburgh a le mong.
- Pittsburgh e ile ea lahleheloa ke "h" ka spelling ea eona ka 1891, empa ka mor'a lilemo tse 20 tsa boipelaetso, lekhotla la United States la Mabitso a Geographic la fetoha 'me "h" e tsosolosoa.