E 'ngoe ea Liphoofolo Tsa Tlhaho Tsa Mexico
E 'ngoe ea majoe a likorale a maholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System, eo hape e tsejoang e le Meea ea Masoamerica kapa Mopopotlo o Moholo oa Maya, o feta lik'hilomithara tse fetang 600 ho tloha Isla Contoy karolong e ka leboea ea Phornata ea Yucatan ho ea Lihlekehlekeng tsa Bay ho Honduras. Tsamaiso ea likoropo e akarelletsa libaka tse fapaneng tse sirelelitsoeng le libaka tsa boikhathollo ho akarelletsa le Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park, Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve, Arrecifes de Xcalak National Park le Cayos Cochinos Marine Park.
E fetisitsoe feela ke Great Barrier Reef Australia , Mesoamerican Barrier Reef ke bobeli boferefere ba mekoting ea lefatse le mobu o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa likorale Lefatšeng la Bophirimela. Sebaka se thibelang mokoloko ke moferefere o haufi haholo le o ts'oanang le lebōpong la leoatle, o nang le letamo le tebileng pakeng tsa lona le lebōpo. Sefubelu sa Mesoamerican se na le mefuta e fetang 66 ea stony corals le mefuta e fetang 500 ea litlhapi hammoho le mefuta e 'maloa ea likotopo tsa leoatle, manatee, li-dolphin le whale sharks .
Sebaka sa Mesoamerican Barrier Reef ka thōko ho lebōpo la Cancun , Riviera Maya le Costa Maya ke tsona tse ka sehloohong ho batho ba thahasellang ho tsuba ka metsing le ho phomola ka li-snorkeling nakong ea phomolo ea bona. Libaka tse ling tse ngata tsa ho phalla li kenyelelitse Manchones Reef, Cancun ea Underwater Museum le C58 Sekepe sa sekepe . Bala ka ho eketsehileng ka scuba diving sehlekehlekeng sa Yucatan .
Sebaka se senyehileng sa tikoloho
Meea ea likorale ke karolo e le 'ngoe feela ea tikoloho e akarelletsang meru ea mangrove, majoe le lithaba tse lebōpong la leoatle.
E 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea likarolo tsena ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka tsohle. Meru ea mangrove e sebetsa e le moferefere 'me e thusa ho boloka ts'ilafalo ea naha ho fihla leoatleng. E boetse e sebetsa e le setsi sa liphoofolo tsa tlhapi bakeng sa litlhapi tsa majoe a coral le ho fepa le mabaka a libaka tsa mefuta e mengata ea likepe.
Sebaka sena sa tikoloho se tobana le lits'ebetso tse ngata, tse ling, joaloka lifefo tsa tropike, ke tsa tlhaho, 'me tse ling li bakoa ke mesebetsi ea batho e kang ho tšoasa litlhapi le ts'ilafalo.
Ka bomalimabe, nts'etsopele ea lebōpong la leoatle hangata e tlisa litšenyehelo tsa meru ea mangrove e bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba mafika. Lihotele tse 'maloa le libaka tsa lihlekehleke li ntse li lokisa mokhoa ona' me li entse boiteko ba ho boloka lifate tsa mangrove le libaka tse ling tsa tikoloho ea moo.
Maiketsetso a Maiketsetso
E 'ngoe ea boiteko ba ho sireletsa Mesoamerican Barrier Reef ke kaho ea maiketsetso a maiketsetso. Lenaneo lena le leholo la tikoloho le ile la etsoa ka 2014. Mehaho e 800 ea li-pyramidal e entsoeng ka samente le silika e nyenyane e ile ea behoa fatše leoatleng haufi le Puerto Morelos . Ho lumeloa hore majoe a maiketsetso a thusa ho sireletsa lebōpo ho tloha khoholehong ea mobu. Mehaho e etselitsoe ho ba mofuthu oa tikoloho le ho khothaletsa ho thehoa ha mekhoa e mecha ea tlhaho le ho tsosolosa tikoloho. Morero ona o bitsoa Kan Kanán 'me o thoholetsoa e le "The Guardian of the Caribbean". Ka lik'hilomithara tse 1,9, ke sebaka se telelele ka ho fetisisa se nang le maiketsetso lefatšeng. Bona ho tsoa holimo, mafika a maiketsetso a hlahisoa ka sebōpeho sa noha.