Mission ea San Luis Rey

01 ea 08

Mission San Luis Rey de Francia

Mission San Luis Rey de Francia e ne e le leshome le metso e robeli e hahiloeng California, e thehiloeng ka la 13 June, 1798 ke Ntate Fermin Lasuen . E ne e bitsoa Louis, Morena oa Fora (Mission San Luis Rey de Francia).

Haeba u teng hobane u batla ho etela Mission San Luis Rey , u ka 'na ua batla ho bala litlalehong tsa eona pele. E teng leqepheng le latelang. U ka boela ua tsoela pele ka tataiso ena ho sheba litšoantšo tse ling kapa feela fumana sebaka se ka tlase.

Haeba o batla boitsebiso bo ka morao bakeng sa tlaleho ea California Fourth Grade , sebelisa leqephe lena le histori ea marang-rang leqepheng le latelang. Haeba o hahela mohlala oa morero oa hau , tsoela pele ho hlahloba moralo oa mohaho le mobu le ho sheba setšoantšo sa s .

Litaba Tse Thahasellisang ka Mission San Luis Rey de Francia

• Mission San Luis Rey e ne e le e kholo le e nang le baahi ba bangata ho California
• Sefate sa pele sa pepere se lenngoeng California se sa ntsane se phela Mission Mission San Luis Rey
• Mission San Luis Rey ke eena oa ho qetela Ntate Lasuen ea thehiloeng

Sebaka sa San Luis Rey Timeline

• 1798 -Father Lasuen o fumana Mission ea San Luis Rey
• 1821 -Kereke ea pele e qeta
• 1831 -2,800 matsoalloa a sokolohileng
• 1832 -Father Peyri o siea Mission ea San Luis Rey
• 1834 - Secularized
• 1892 -Franciscans ba khutlela Mission Mission
• 1895-Motheo o qala

Mosebetsi oa San Luis Rey o Hokae?

Mission ea San Luis Rey
4050 Mission Avenue
Oceanside, CA (haufi le San Diego)
Websaete ea Mission le lihora tsa morao

02 ea 08

Histori ea Mission San Luis Rey de Francia: 1798 ho fihlela Letsatsi la Kajeno

San Luis Rey Mission e thehiloe ka la 13 June, 1798 ke Ntate Fermin Lasuen . E ne e le moemeli oa borobong le oa ho qetela, e leng Ntate Lasuen ea neng a thehiloe, 'me e mong oa ba ho qetela a hahiloeng California, e leng leshome le metso e robeli ho ea mashome a mabeli a motso o mong

Histori ea Mission ea San Luis Rey

Ntate Lasuen o ile a khetha sebaka sa San Luis Rey Mission hobane ho ne ho e-na le Maindia a mangata a botsoalle a lulang sebakeng seo, empa o ile a boela a nka sebaka se nang le mobu o motle. Tlas'a tataiso ea Ntate Antonio Peyri, ea ileng a lula mona ka lilemo tse fetang mashome a mararo, kapelenyana e ile ea e-ba e atlehileng ka ho fetisisa mesebetsing eohle ea California.

Baahi ba moo ba ne ba thabela ho sebetsa le ho amohela kolobetso ka bonolo. Kapele, ba ne ba etsa litene tsa adobe ; nakong ea lilemo tse peli, mehaho e mengata ea marulelo e ile ea phethoa 'me kereke e kholo e nang le sebaka sa batho ba 1 000 e ntse e hahoa.

Histori ea Mission ea San Luis Rey lilemong tsa bo-1820-1830s

Ka 1821, kereke ea pele e felile. Lilemo tse tšeletseng feela ka mor'a hore e thehoe, San Luis Rey e ne e se e ntse e hlahisa li-bushel tse 5 000 ka selemo 'me mehlape ea eona e ne e le liphoofolo tse fetang 10 000. Bo-Ntate ba koetlisitse Maindia hore ba etse mefuta e mengata ea mosebetsi: kerese le ho etsa sesepa, ho qhibiliha, ho etsa veine, ho roka, ho lema le ho jala. Ba boetse ba ba ruta ho bina ka k'halala.

San Luis Rey Mission e ile ea fihla tlhōrōng ka 1831 ha litlaleho li bontša hore ho na le baahi ba 2 800 ba lulang moo. E ne e boetse e na le likhomo tse 16 000; Linku tse 25 500; le linku tse peli le makholo a mabeli tse mashome a mabeli lihlahong tsa eona, 'me masimo a eona a hlahisa li-bushel tsa lijo-thollo tse 395 000 le serapa sa hae sa morara se ile sa fana ka lithane tse 2 500 tsa veine.

Secularization le San Luis Rey Mission

Ntate Peyri o ile a lula mona ka lilemo tse 34, empa o ne a sa khone ho bona hore na ho tla etsahala eng ka bolumeli , kahoo o ile a tlohela mosebetsi ka 1832 eaba o khutlela Spain. Ho theoha ha hae ho ile ha qala hang ha a tloha. Baahi ba moo ba ile ba leka ho boloka sebaka seo empa ha baa ka ba atleha. Qetellong, 'Musisi oa Mexico ea bitsoang Pio Pico o ile a rekisa mehaho ea San Luis Rey Mission 1846 bakeng sa $ 2,427, e leng karolo ea $ 200,000 ea bohlokoa.

Maindia a ile a fallela sebakeng sa Pala moo ba ntseng ba lula teng. Lebotho la United States le ile la nka sebaka sa Mission Mission San Luis Rey de Francia ka nakoana, empa joale e hlokomolohuoa. Setsemo sa San Luis Rey se ile sa khutlisetsoa kerekeng ea K'hatholike ka 1865, empa ea fela ho fihlela ka 1892 ha Maforciscans a tsoang Mexico a khutla. Ntate Joseph J. O'Keefe, e leng Franciscan oa Amerika, o ile a ikopanya le bona. Kereke e ile ea tsosolosoa hape ka 1893, 'me ho tsosolosoa ho ile ha qala ka 1895.

San Luis Rey Mission lekholong la bo20 la lilemo

Ho nkile ho fihlela ka 1905 hore Bo-Ntate ba qete ho tsosolosa ka ho lekaneng ho khutlela morao, 'me o ntse o tsoela pele kajeno. Li-lavanderia (liaparo tsa ho hlatsoa liaparo) le lirapa tse tsositsoeng li ile tsa sibolloa ka 1959.

Kajeno, Mission ea San Luis Rey ke kereke ea kereke ea mafolofolo.

03 ea 08

Sebaka sa Mission San Luis Rey, Floor Plan, Mehaho le Mabaka

Kereke ea pele e neng e le Mission San Luis Rey de Francia e ne e etselitsoe ho tšoara batho ba 1 000. E phethiloe ka 1802, e entsoe ka adobe setene mme e na le marulelo a marulelo.

Ka 1811, mosebetsi o ne o se o hōlile, 'me Ntate Peyri a qala kereke e ncha, eo re e bonang kajeno. Le bolelele ba limithara tse 180, bophara ba limithara tse 28 le bophara ba litsoe tse 30.

Jose Antonio Ramirez o tsoa Mexico ho ea ruta mekhoa ea kaho ea Maindia bakeng sa kereke e ncha. E phethiloe mme e nehetsoe ka la 4 October, 1815, e hahiloe ka li-adobe, plaster ea lime, lifate tsa lehong 'me li kenyeletse litene tsa letsopa le marulelo a tsitsitsoeng.

Mohaho ona o hahiloe ka mokhoa o bitsoang Sepolone ea Bokolone, e leng motsoako oa likarolo tsa Baroque le tsa khale. Mosebetsi o mongata oa kereke o ile oa tsoela pele ka lilemo tse ling tse leshome.

Ka 1826, quadrangle e ne e le bolelele ba limithara tse 500 ka lehlakore. Ka pele, li- convento li ne li le bolelele ba limithara tse 32 le li-arche tse 32. E ne e e-na le likamore tsa baprista le baeti. Mosebetsi ona o ne o boetse o e-na le likamore tsa bakhachane, basali, likamore tsa polokelo, li-workrooms, lirapa tsa serapa le lirapa tse ka thōko. Sefate sa khale sa pepere sa California, se tlileng Peru ho pota 1830, se ntse se hōla quadrangle.

Ka pel'a lenaneo ke ho hlatsoa liphahlo (lavanderia) le serapa sa letsatsi. Mona, metsi a ne a phalla lilibeng tse peli ka majoe a majoe a marang-rang (lifahleho tsa majoe) sebakeng se betliloeng moo Maindia a neng a hlatsoa liaparo teng. Ka mor'a moo o ile oa phallela ka mokhoa oa ho nosetsa o nosetsang limela le lifate tsa lifate tsa merara. Mokhoa oa metsi o bile o kenyelletsa tsamaiso ea ho hloekisa mashala bakeng sa ho boloka metsi a nooang a hloekile.

Kajeno, ts'ebetso ena e tsosolosoa hape e pentiloe ho bapisa litšoantšo tsa ka hare. The Stations of the Cross e pentiloeng maboteng e ne e pentiloe bakeng sa Mission San Luis Rey Mexico ka bo-1780. Sebaka se entsoeng ka lepolanka, karolo e le 'ngoe feela ea lepolanka ea ho phela ka nako e telele, ke ea pele. Reredos ea pele ka mor'a aletare e ne e senyehile ke batho ba batlang matlotlo, 'me ha ba e leke ho e khutlisetsa morao kaha ha ho litšoantšo kapa lifoto tse qalileng tse phelang.

04 ea 08

Litšoantšo tsa Mission San Luis Rey

Setšoantšo sa San Luis Rey se ka holimo se bontša likhomo tsa eona. E ne e tsoa litšoantšong tse bontšitsoeng ho Mission San Francisco Solano le Mission San Antonio.

05 ea 08

Setšoantšo sa Setšoantšo sa San Luis Rey

06 ea 08

Sebaka sa San Luis Rey Ntlong ea ka hare

07 ea 08

Sebaka sa San Luis Rey Pulpit Picture

08 ea 08

Mission San Luis Rey Setšoantšo sa Gargoyle