Caribbean Carnival e na le metso e fapaneng moetlong oa Afrika le Bok'hatholike
Hang ha nako ea Keresemese e ntse e le ka ntle ho Caribbean, ke nako ea ho cheka lieta tsa hao tsa tantši mme o qala ho nahana ka mokete oa boithabiso, hore mokete oa hedonistic o fihlileng ka Fat Labobeli, letsatsing le pele Lefu le qala ka Ash Laboraro. (United States, letsatsi leo le mokete ona o tsejoa e le Mardi Gras.)
Haeba o rera leeto la ho ea Caribbean ka February kapa la March, ha Fat Labobeli le oa ho ea ka selemo, u ka tšoara mokete ona o ts'oarehang oo e leng phihlelo ea nako e le 'ngoe bophelong.
Trinidad, lehae la eona la mathomo, ke lehae le leholo le le leholo ka ho fetisisa, empa ho na le lihlekehleke tse ling tse ngata moo u ka bonang Carnival , hoo e ka bang selemo ho pota.
Metso ea Mekhoa ea boithabiso
Mokete oa lipapali oa Caribbean o na le tokelo ea tsoalo ea likhutsana: e amana le bokoloni, ho sokoloha ha bolumeli, 'me qetellong bolokolohi le mokete. Mokete ona o ne o simolohile ke Mak'hatholike a Italy ho Europe, 'me hamorao o ile oa namela ho Mafora le Sepanishe , ba neng ba tlisitse mokhoa oa pele ho Lenten ha ba lula (' me ba tlisa makhoba a) Trinidad , Dominica , Haiti , Martinique le lihlekehlekeng tse ling tsa Caribbean.
Lentsoe "Carnival" ka boeona le nahanngoa hore le bolela "ho arohana le nama" kapa "ho arohana le nama," e neng e bua ka mokhoa oa K'hatholike oa ho qoba nama e khubelu ho tloha ka Laboraro la Ash ho fihlela Easter . Tlhaloso ea morao-rao, ha e ntse e ka 'na ea e-ba eona e seng karolo ea Bibele, ho boleloa e le pontšo ea ho tlohela ho utloahalang ho ileng ha e-ba teng ho hlalosang mokete oa Caribbean oa matsatsi a phomolo.
Bo-rahistori ba re ba lumela hore "Carnival" ea pele ea "Caribbean" ea pele e tsoa Trinidad le Tobago ho elella bofelong ba lekholo la bo18 la lilemo ha moroallo oa baahi ba Fora o tlisetsa Fats Labobeli mokete oa mokete oa mokete le bona sehlekehlekeng sena, le hoja mekete ea bobeli ea Fat e ne e etsahala ka nako bonyane lekholong la lilemo pele ho moo.
Mathoasong a lekholo la bo18 la lilemo, ho ne ho se ho ntse ho e-na le palo e kholo ea batho ba basoeu ba lokolohileng motseng oa Trinidad o tsoakiloeng le bajaki ba Fora, bajaki ba pele ba Spain, le baahi ba Brithani (sehlekehleke seo se ne se busoa ke Brithani ka 1797). Sena se ile sa fella ka phetoho ea Carnival ho tloha moketeng oa Europe o kenyelletsoeng ho ea ho setso se sa tloaelehang sa setso se akarelletsang lineano tse tsoang lichabeng tsohle tse tlatsetsang moketeng. Qetellong ea bokhoba ka 1834, batho ba se nang bolokolohi hona joale ba ka keteka ka ntle setso sa bona sa tlhaho le tokoloho ea bona ka moaparo, 'mino le ho tantša.
Lintlha tsena tse tharo-ho apara ka ho pota-pota, 'mino le ho tantša-lula bohareng ba mekete ea Carnival. E etsa libolo tse ntle (meetlo ea Europe) le literateng (meetlo ea Afrika), ka liaparo, mask, masiba, lihlooho tsa moriri, ho tantša, 'mino, lihlopha tsa tšepe le li-drum kaofela karolo ea sebaka, hammoho le boitšoaro bo hlephileng
Tloaelo e Tsoelang Pele
Ho tloha Trinidad le Tobago, Carnival e hasane lihlekehlekeng tse ling tse ngata, moo moetlo o neng o kopana le litloaelo tsa sebaka seo ho sona-lipontšo tsa salsa ho Antigua, ka mohlala, le calypso e Dominica. Mekete e meng e tlohile k'halendara ea Easter 'me e ketekoa nakong ea selemo kapa lehlabula.
St. Vincent le Grenadines , ho na le Vincy Mas, mokete oa boithabiso o qalileng ho tšoaroa matsatsing a pele ho Lente empa hona joale ke mokete oa lehlabula. Vincy Mas o kenyeletsa mekete ea seterateng, lik'hamphani tsa calypso le litšoantšiso tsa tšepe, 'me ba tummeng ka ho fetisisa, Mardi Gras le mekete ea seterateng ea J'Ouvert le lipapali. Ke moetlo o tšoanang oa Carnival empa o tšoaroa ka nako e fapaneng.
Martinique , baeti ba ka hlahloba Martinique Carnival, e etsahalang matsatsing a lebisang ho Lente 'me e na le liketsahalo tsa bobeli le tsa bahahlauli. Haholo ho Martinique ke mokete oa "Morena Carnival" moketeng oa Letsatsi la boraro o kenyelletsang mollo o moholo oo "Morena Vaval," "morena oa Carnival," o entsoeng ka lehlaka, lehong le lintho tse ling tse chesang ebe o chesoa e le sehlabelo mokete.
Haiti , baahi le baeti ba ka keteka "Haiti Defile Kanaval," e leng se seng sa lihlopha tse kholoanyane lihlekehlekeng tsa Caribbean tse fetelang metse e mengata ea Haiti.
Mokete ona oa Carnival o nka mekete ea hae ea Labobeli ka bobeli ka ho teba, ka mekete, liaparo, 'mino le mefuta eohle ea monate o monate.
Lihlekehlekeng tsa Cayman , Batabano, e 'ngoe ea mekete e monyenyane ka ho fetisisa ea Carnival Caribbean, ke ketsahalo e tummeng ea May e keteka histori ea Afrika Caribbean, hammoho le katleho ea Lihlekehlekeng tsa Cayman tsa kajeno le tsa nakong e tlang. "Batabano," e thahasellisang, ke ho otlolla letsoho litseleng tsa maqhubu a leoatleng a leoatleng ha a tloha lihlaheng tsa tsona ho ea lebōpong la leoatle, e leng lentsoe le leng le khetholloang ho emela ho hōla ha Lihlekehleke tsa Cayman ho feta meloko.