Letsatsi le hlakileng la lehlabula, metsi a Crater Lake ke a letšoao le leputsoa haholo ba bangata ba boletse hore le shebahala eka ke enke. Ka letša le tsotehang le bophahamo ba limithara tse ka holimo ho 2 000, letša lena le khutsitse, le hlollang ebile le lokela ho bona bohle ba fumanang botle ka ntle.
Letša lena le ile la thehoa ha Thaba ea Mazama - seretse se chesang se chesang seretse se chesang - e qalile ka hoo e ka bang 5700 BC Qetellong pula le lehloa li ile tsa bokella 'me tsa theha letša la leoatle ka ho fetisisa-letša le tebileng ka ho fetisisa United States.
Ho pholletsa le letša leo ho ne ho e-na le limela tsa naha, phaene, fir, le hemlock tse etsang hore ho be le lintho tse phelang tikolohong e sebetsang. Li-bears, li-bobcats, likhama, lintsu le li-hawks haufinyane lia khutla 'me li lula li le monate ho bona.
Setša sa Crater Lake ke sebaka se setle sa ho fana ka baeti haholo. Le lik'hilomithara tse 100, sebaka se tsotehang, le liphoofolo tse hlaha tse sebetsang, paki ena ea naha e lokela ho etela bohle.
Histori
Baahi ba Amerika ba moo ba ile ba bona ho oa ha Thaba ea Mazama 'me ba boloka ketsahalo eo e phela litabeng tsa bona. Tlaleho ena e bua ka Marena a mabeli, Llao oa Lefatše le ka tlase le World Skell of the Above Lefatše, ea kenang ntoeng e qetellang e timetsa ntlo ea Llao, Mt. Mazama. Ntoa eo e ile ea bonahala ha ho foqoha ha Mt. Mazama le ho bōptjoa ha Crater Lake.
Batho ba pele ba Amerika Boroa ba tsejoang hore ba etele letša lena ke ba neng ba batla khauta lilemong tsa bo-1850. Hamorao, monna e mong ea bitsoang William Gladstone Steel o ile a thahasella haholo Carter Lake.
Moahi oa Ohio, o ile a hlophisa Congress ka lilemo tse 17 ho hlalosa sebaka seo e le setša sa naha. Ka 1886, Steel le li-geologist ba ile ba hlophisa leeto la United States Geological Survey ho ea ithuta letša lena. Steel e tsejoa ke ba bangata e le ntate oa National Park ea Crater Lake.
Setša sa National Park sa Crater Lake se ile sa thehoa ka la 22 May, 1902 ke Mopresidente Theodore Roosevelt.
Nako ea ho Etela
Bakeng sa pono e ntle le e mebala-bala ea letša, rera leeto nakong ea lehlabula. Hopola hore koloi e potolohileng letša lena e atisa ho koala ka October ka lebaka la lehloa. Empa ba thabelang lehloa le ho phalla ha sekepe sepakapakeng ba ka thabela leeto mariha.
Hape, ho elella bofelong ba July le mathoasong a August ke tlhōrō ea likhoeli tse hlaha.
Ho fihla Teng
Libaka tse khōlō tsa lifofane li teng Medford le Klamath Falls. (Fumana lifofane) Ho tloha Medford, paki e ka fihlella ho Oreg. 62 'me e ka ba lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 85. U ka kena paki e ka boroa - Klamath Falls - ho tloha Oreg. 62, kapa ho tloha leboea ho Oreg. 138.
Litefiso / Litumello
Letsatsi la bosupa le fetang la koloi ke $ 15; ba tsamaeang ka maoto, likoloi le libaesekele ba lefa $ 10. Lithako tsa selemo le selemo le tsa maemo a boikhathollo li ka boela tsa sebelisoa ho tlohela tefo ea ho kena.
Likolo tse kholo
Rim Drive: Koloi ena e hlollang e potoloha Crater Lake e fana ka libaka tse fetang 25 tse hlollang le tse ntle ho pikinike. Tse seng kae tse hlokomolohileng ke Hillman Peak, Sehlekehleke sa Wizard le Discovery Point.
Steel Bay: Etela mokete oa ho ikhopotsa William Gladstone Steel ea thusitseng ho theha sebaka sa paki ea naha.
Sekepe sa Phantom: Sehlekehleke se phahameng se bophahamo ba limithara tse 160 se nang le likhohlopo tse 400,000 tsa selemo.
Li-Pinnacles: Bahlaseli ba molora o boima o chesang seretse se chesang ba etsa libaka tse tsotehang.
Godfrey Glen Trail: Leeto le bonolo la lik'hilomithara tse lekanang le morung o hlahisitsoeng ka phallo le molora.
Thaba ea Scott Trail: Mohlomong tsela e tummeng ka ho fetisisa phakeng, tsela e nyolohela lik'hilomithara tse peli ho ea fihla sebakeng se phahameng ka ho fetisisa sa paki.
Sehlekehleke sa Wizard Island Summit: Ntle ho sebaka se bohōle ba lik'hilomithara tse sehlekehlekeng sena, tsela e tletseng hemlock, mofubelu o mofubelu, lipalesa tsa naha tse tsamaeang ka hare ho caldera e tebileng ka limithara tse 90.
Malapa
Libaka tse peli tsa libaka tsa kampong li ka har'a sebaka sa boikhathollo, ka meeli ea matsatsi a 14. Lost Creek e bulehile bohareng ba July ho fihlela bofelong ba September ha Mazama e bulehile ka morao-June ho fihlela bohareng ba bo-October. Ka bobeli ba tla pele, ba qala ho sebeletsa.
Bosiu bo koaheletsoang hape bo lumelloa ho paki, empa ho hlokahala tumello. Litumello li lokolohile 'me li ka fumanoa Setsing sa Boitsebiso ba Steel, Setsi sa Baeti sa Rim Village le Pacific Crest Trail.
Ka hare ho paki, hlahloba Rim Village / Crater Lake Lodge e fanang ka lihlopha tse 71 tse fapaneng ka theko. Kapa etela Mazama Village Motor Inn e fanang ka likarolo tse 40 ho tloha ka June ho fihlela bohareng ba October.
Tse ling lihotele, li-motels le li-inns li fumaneha ka ntle ho paki. Diamond Lake Resort, e Diamond Lake, e na le litsi tse 92, 42 le li-kitchenettes.
Chiloquin e fana ka libaka tse ngata tse theko e tlaase. Melita's Motel e fana ka li-unit tse 14 hammoho le li-20 tsa RV.
Libaka tsa Thahasello ka ntle ho Park
Oregon Caves Monument ea Naha: E bohōle ba lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 150 ho tloha Crater Lake National Park ke letlotlo la sekhukhu. Maeto a tataiso a teng a bonts'a "Liholo tsa Marble tsa Oregon" tse neng li thehoa ke metsi a ka tlas'a lefatše a qhibiliha marako a marble. Ho qala bohareng ba March ho fihlela ka November, seemahale se ka fumanoa ka 541-592-2100.
Moru oa Naha oa Rogue: Moru ona oa naha o lula Medford, e bohōle ba lik'hilomithara tse 85 feela ho tloha National Park ea Crater Lake, 'me o totobatsa litlhapi tsa tsoekere le Douglas. Moru ona o na le libaka tse tšeletseng tsa lefeella, matša a mangata, le karolo ea Pacific Crest Trail. Mesebetsi e kenyelletsa ho tsamaea, ho palama, ho tšoasa litlhapi, ho palama lipere, ho tsamaisa libaka tse ntle, ho hloma liahelo, mariha le lipapali tsa metsi. Bitsa 541-858-2200 bakeng sa tlhahisoleseding ea thepa.
Sepheo sa Lava Sechaba sa Monument sa Sechaba: Sebaka se matsaranka, mapolanka a lava-tube, le li-cinder cones li akaretsa seemahale sena sa naha. Sebaka sena ke sebaka se tsotehang sa ho shebella linonyana le selemo. Mesebetsi e meng e kenyelletsa ho tsamaea, ho hloma liahelo le maeto a lehlabula. E butsoe selemo ho pota, seemahale se ka fihlella ho 530-667-2282.
Tsebiso ea ho iteanya
PO Box 7, Crater Lake, OR
97604
541-594-3000