Taba e makatsang e etsa hore lihlopha tsa polokelo ea matlotlo li thahasellise
Li-museum tsa lintho tse sa tloaelehang, tsa bongaka le tsa maiketsetso li 'nile tsa tloaeleha ka makholo a lilemo. Ho na le thahasello e tsosolositsoeng lefung e nang le tšusumetso e kholo ho mehla ea bo-Victori. Mekhatlo e kang "Taelo ea Lefu le Molemo" e ikemiselitse ho theha bophelo ba setso haufi le ho shoa 'me ho na le matamo a mahlano a lirafshoa a seng a fetohile li-flashpoints tsa lithuto le ho susumetsa.
La Specola e Florence e qalile ho ella bofelong ba lekholo la bo18 la lilemo e le setsi sa polokelo ea saense, empa kajeno lihlopha li khothalletsa liithuti tsa bonono hore li batle pululelo e sa tloaelehang.
Musiamo oa Mutter oa Philadelphia ke museum oa khale le o hlomphuoang oa histori ea bongaka motseng oo o re fileng "Gross Clinic" ke Thomas Eakins. Museum of Death e Hollywood le New Orleans e lebisitse tlhokomelo lefung le tloaelehileng ha mekhoa e mecha ea Morbid Anatomy e Williamsburg e khothalletsa sechaba se ntseng se hōla ka lenaneo la sona le matla la lipuo le lithupelo. Qetellong, Warren Museum e Boston e na le pokello e nyane empa e le ea bohlokoa ho kenyeletsa lehata le tummeng. Mona ho shebile ka botebo li-museum tsa bona tse ikhethang. Sheba liwebsaete tsa bona bakeng sa litheko le lihora tsa morao.
La Specola (Museo di Storia Naturale)
Le hoja liithuti tsa litsebi li itlela ho Uffizi Florence, li boetse li rata La Specola, sebaka seo ba ka bonang lirurubele, linonyana le lipalo tsa boka ba linotsi.
Musiamo ona o ile oa eketseha ho tloha pokellong ea lelapa la Medici 'me ke musiamo oa khale ka ho fetisisa Europe. Har'a tsebo e kholo eo ba e rometseng, ba boetse ba bokella likhechana tsa mesaletsa, liminerale le limela tse sa tloaelehang.
Lekholong la borobeli la bo17 le la bo18 la lilemo, Europe e ne e le feshene ho bonts'a lintho tsena ka wunderkammers kapa likhabinete tsa curiosity. Likoleke tsena li kopantsoe le pokello e kholo ea libuka ho ile ha sebelisoa ho theha Musiamo oa Histori ea Tlhaho hantle sebakeng se seng sa mehaho e haufi le Pitti Palace . "La Specola" e ile ea buloa ka molao ka 1775 'me ea e-ba eona sebaka sa pele sa polokelo ea histori ea tlhaho sa sechaba.
Pele ho lekholo la bo19 la lilemo, ho ne ho e-na le li-museum tse fokolang tse neng li boloka lihora tsa sechaba, litaelo tsa litšoantšo le maeto joalokaha re ntse re tseba limmarakere kajeno.
Ho theosa le makholo a lilemo, musiamo o fumane likoleke tse fapaneng le tse ling tse sa thabiseng ho kenyeletsa li-anthropological, li-specimens tsa botanical hammoho le masapo a dinosaur. E boetse e na le liletsa tse sebelisetsoang fisiks, k'hemistri le bolepi ba linaleli le holo e inehetseng ho setsebi sa linaleli se seholo sa Florentine Galileo Galilei se nang le lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa hae tsa linaleli.
Musiamong ona kajeno o na le ligalari tse 24 tse tletse liphoofolo tse bolokiloeng ke taxidermy. Habohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke kubu e neng e le ea Grand Duke ho elella bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-1600, 'me e lula ka mor'a Pitti Palace e Boboli Gardens. E makatsang ha sena se utloahala, e ne e le letšoao la boemo le matla a borena ba Renaissance le ba borena ba Baroque ho ba le meno kapa ho amohela limpho tsa liphoofolo tse tsoang India kapa Afrika.
Li-galleries tse ling tse 10 li neheloa lihlahisoa tsa anatomic, e leng letlotlo bakeng sa liithuti tsa bonono tse ithutang anatomy. E mong le e mong ke mosebetsi oa bonono ho bona ka boeona lihlahisoa tsena li bōpiloe ho tloha ho litopo tsa 'nete ho ella bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-1700 le mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-1800 ho ruta li-anatomy ho liithuti tsa bongaka. Mohlomong ntho e makatsang ka ho fetisisa ke "Venus", mehlala ea basali ba nang le botšehali ba nang le bothata ba ho khelosa empa ka malapa a bona a huloa a ba a bonts'oa.
Litaba li re tsena e ne e le pontšo e ratoang ea Marquis de Sade.
Ka makhetlo a mangata Florence moo ho leng thata ho fumana musiamo o se nang mola o molelele o phuthetsoe mohaho ona, La Specola hangata ha e na letho ebile e khutsitse.
Setsi sa Morbid Anatomy Museum
Morbid Anatomy Museum e boetse e le sebaka se se nang phaello le liketsahalo sebakeng sa ultra-hip Williamsburg se Brooklyn, NY. Sepheo sa sona ke "ho inehela ho mokete le pontšo ea lintho tse entsoeng ka mekhoa ea matsoho, litlaleho, le likhopolo tse oelang pakeng tsa mekhahlelo e phahameng le e tlaase, lefu le botle, le likarohano tsa taeo."
Le hoja Musiamo ka boeona e le kamore e le 'ngoe' me e ka rua molemo haholo ho mangolo a lerako le ts'ebetso e 'ngoe ea likoranta, letlotlo la sebele la museumong ke lenaneo la lona la ho tlosa maoto. Ho na le lipuo tsa litsebi, li-curator tsa li-museum le litsebi tsa lihlooho tse buang ka lihlooho tse tsoang Santa Muerte, alchemy, litšoantšo tsa ho lla tsa Ma-Victori le li-dissection.
Lihlopha tsa taxidermy li ratoa ka ho khetheha. Ha ba le sehlopheng sa "taxidermist-in-residence", barupeluoa ba sehlopheng ba tlosa letlalo ho tswa ho mouse ea sebele, ba etsa liatla ho etsa hore mouse e be motho joaloka e tloaelehileng Victorian Engelane, 'me e apare ka mokhoa oa steampunk. Likopano tse ling li kenyelletsa "Anthropomorphic Insect Shadowbox Workshop" e etelletsoeng ke Daisy Tainton, eo pele e neng e le Moemeli oa Likokoana-hloko ho American Museum of Natural History le "Class Skeleton Articulation Class." Sheba leqephe la liketsahalo tsa Morbid Anatomy Museum bakeng sa kemiso e feletseng ea lihlopha tse tlang, lipuo le litšoantšiso.
Nakong e fetileng, musiamo o na le maraka o tloaelehileng oa maraka. Hona joale ho na le lebenkele le rekisang bonono, libuka le lintho tse amanang le "liphapano tsa bonono le meriana, lefu le botle."
Musiamo oa Mutter
Na u kile ua ipotsa hore na boko ba Einstein bo shebahala joang? Nope, le 'na, empa e bontšoa Philadelphia ho seo ho thoeng ke Amerika e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea histori ea bongaka. Musiamo oa Mutter o itšetlehile ka ho thusa sechaba ho utloisisa "liphiri le bokhabane ba 'mele oa motho le ho ananela histori ea ho hlahlojoa le ho phekoloa ha mafu." Lipontšo li ikutloa joaloka "makhabane a thahasello ea lekholong la bo19 la lilemo"' me li bonts'a lihlopha tse kholo tsa li-model tsa anatomical , le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka.
The Mutter ke e 'ngoe ea libaka tse tummeng haholo ho bahahlauli ba Philadelphia joalokaha ho bile teng mananeong a thelevishene. Mothehi oa Musiamo ke taba ea buka ea 2014 "Litsela tsa Dr. Mutter: Taba ea 'Nete ea Boqhekelli le Khōlo e Ncha ha ho etsoa Meriana ea Mehleng ea Kajeno" E na le lenaneo la thuto bakeng sa liithuti tse bohareng le sekolong se phahameng ka sepheo sa ho ba tsebisa historing ea bongaka.
Lintlha-khōlō tsa pokello li kenyelletsa:
- Soap Lady, mosali ea nang le 'mele ea hae eo' mele oa hae o mo tsebang ka mokhoa o makatsang ka sesepa se tšoanang le sesepa.
- Senotomist ea Viennese ea Dr. Joseph Hyrtl ea likhahlo tsa batho
- Plaster e ile ea laola sebete sa "mafahla a Siamese" Chang & Eng
- Semela e tsoang ho vertebra ea John Wilkes Booth
- Turu ea Jaw ea Mopresidente Grover Cleveland
- Lipontšo tse potolohileng tsa bonono le lipapiso
- Masapo a malelele ka ho fetisisa a bontšitsoeng Amerika Leboea
- Mokokotlo oa lithako tse 9 tsa monna ea ileng a shoa a le lilemo li 30 ho tloha ha a e-na le bothata bo matla
- Ee ... boko ba Einstein !!
Mokotter o boetse o na le kemiso e matla ea lipuo mabapi le bophelo bo botle ba sechaba, thuto ea saense le liketsahalo tsa morao-rao tse etsang hore motho a be le tsebo e fokolang le e fokolang.
Musiamo oa Lefu
The Museum of Death e qala ho bula setsi sa pele sa moralo sa San Diego ka June 1995. Beng ba JD Healy le Cathee Shultz ba ile ba theha sebaka sa polokelo ea thuto ea lefu eo ba neng ba ikutloa ba e-na le eona moetlong oa Amerika. Joalokaha ba re, lefu le ile la fetoha mosebetsi oa bophelo ba bona.
Hona joale ho Hollywood, California, Musiamo o na le pokello ea lintho tse tšosang le litšoantšo tse akarelletsang:
- Pokello e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lefapha la litšoantšo tse bolailoeng ka morao-rao
- Litšoantšo tsa liketsahalo tsa bokebekoa tsa Charles Manson
- Hlooho e khethiloeng, e khethiloeng ke Henri Landru, 'molai oa Sefora ea bolaeang le oa sebele oa "Bluebeard".
- Morgue foto ho tswa ho Black Dahlia bolaeang
- Pokello ea mekotla ea 'mele le likopi
- Litlhaloso tsa lisebelisoa tsa ho bolaoa
- Lisebelisoa tsa boikoetliso le tsa motlakase
- Pet taxidermy
- Litšoantšo tsa likoloi
- Lipapali tsa ba bolailoeng ba bolaeang
- Leholimo la Gate Cult ho ngolla video
- Tsela ea pele ea Lefu la Lefu li-video tsa 'nete ea lefu
Warren Anatomical Museum
Lingaka tse tloaelehileng lekholong la bo19 la lilemo, Dr. Warren o ile a bokella mehlala ea tlhaho ea ho ithuta le ho ruta. Ha a se a tlohetse mosebetsi, o ile a siea likhetho tsa hae tse 15 000 ho Univesithing ea Harvard. Kajeno karoloana e nyenyane, empa e sa tloaelehang ea pokello ea hae e bonts'oa kahare ho 5th Floor ea Countway Library ea Medicine e Boston. Kenana le mohlokomeli 'me u nke the lift.
Hape ho bontšoa ke karolo ea pokello ea liphatsa tsa lefats'e e akarelletsang marapo a li-fetal le a phatlohileng. Ntho e ikhethang ke lehata la Phineas Gage, mosebetsi ea ileng a pholoha a e-na le molamu o moholo oa tšepe o khannoang ka ho toba ka lehata. Botho ba hae bo fetotsoe haholo ho etsa hore lingaka li utloisise haholoanyane hore likarolo tse ling tsa boko li sebetsa joang le ho ama boitšoaro ba batho.
Mebala ea lipontšo tsa Musiamo e le mokatong oa bohlano oa Countway Library of Medicine. O tla hloka ho kena le molebeli, ebe o nka phase ho ea mokatong oa bohlano.