01 ea 05
Sian Ka'an Biosphere: Likoloi
Photo © Teresa Plowright. Leeto le monate la ho tloha Cancun, Se'ife Ka'an Biosphere Reserve ke Sebaka sa Lefa la Tlhaho la Lefatše la UNESCO ka boroa ho Tulum . Nako ea ho tsamaea ho tloha Cancun e ka bang metsotso e 90.
Sebaka sa Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve se kenyelletsa lihektheri tse 1,3, ho akarelletsa le meru ea tropike, mangrove, savanna le lihlekehleke tsa coral, mme ke lehae la merero e mengata ea polokeho. Mefuta e makholo ea linonyana e lula Sian Ka'an, kaha ke mefuta e mengata ea liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse akarelletsang li-jaguare le lipompo.
Empa sebaka sena se tsejoa ka ho fetisisa e le lehae la libaka tse 23 tsa libaka tsa khale tsa libaka tsa khale le libaka tse ling tse ntle ka ho fetisisa le tse sa etsoang ho Riviera Maya .
Malapa a mangata a etela Sian Ka'an ka leeto le tataisitsoeng. Maeto a letsatsi kaofela a fanoa ke CESiaK (Centro Ecologico Sian Ka'an) le Sian Ka'an Tours le likhoebo tse ling.
Maeto a tloaelehileng a qala ka lihora tse peli ho tsamaea ka sekepe ho pholletsa le sebaka sa metsi ho fihlela likotopo tseo e kileng ea e-ba karolo ea bohlokoa ea litsela tsa khoebo tsa Mayan. Liketsoana kaofela li na le moriti empa e-ba le bonnete ba hore o tla beha sekoahelo sa letsatsi. Lula lihlopha tsa li-dolphin le likotopo tsa leoatle nakong ea sekepe sa hau.
Tlhokomeliso: U ka boela ua etela Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve u le mong, empa hlokomela hore mehaho e mengata. Ho na le lireschorente tse nyenyane sebakeng sa polokelo, empa etsa bonnete ba hore u tlise seo u se hlokang bakeng sa lelapa la hau bakeng sa letsatsi, ho akarelletsa pikiniki, lijo tse jang lijo le metsi bakeng sa letsatsi la hau ho hlahloba sebaka sa polokelo.
02 ea 05
Sian Ka'an: Floating Canal
Photo © Teresa Plowright. Ka tloaelo maeto a nkang baeti ho ea Sian Ka'an Biosphere a lebisa tlhokomelo sebakeng se ikhethang sa tikoloho sebakeng seo le histori ea Mayan.
Karolo e monate ea letsatsi ke monyetla oa ho thabela ho phomola halofo ea hora ho theohela tlaase ho e 'ngoe ea likotopo tse sebelisoang ke barekisi ba Mayan khale. U tla fuoa liaparo tsa bophelo haeba u khetha khetho ena. Letamo le tšoana le nōka e nang le botsoa ba mangrove, e ka bang litsoe tse tharo kapa tse 'nè ka bophara le kristale e hlakileng, kahoo u ka bona ntho e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ka metsing a ka tlase. (Tlhahiso: U se ke ua lebala ho apara liaparo tsa hau tsa ho itlhatsoa tlas'a liaparo tsa hau.)
03 ea 05
Ketelo ea Sian Ka'an: Leeto la ho Tsamaea
Photo © Teresa Plowright. The Riviera Maya ke sebaka se tšabehang sa bana ba ho ithuta ka histori ea Ma-maya a boholo-holo. Ka mohlala, Tulum, haufi le Sian Ka'an Biosphere, u tla fumana mehaho e mengata ea khale ea leoatle.
Sian Ka'an e na le histori ea eona e thahasellisang ea Mayane. E 'ngoe ea menyako e eang sebakeng sena sa khale ke motseng oa boholo-holo oa Muyil (o tsejoang hape e le Chunyaxché), e leng o mong oa libaka tsa khale tsa Maya tse nang le baahi lebōpong le ka bochabela la Hloahloa ea Yucatan. Lintho tse entsoeng ka matsoho li fumaneha mona ho tloha ka 350 BCE. ho fihlela ho 1200-1500 CE. Muyil e ne e le sebaka sa bohlokoa sa khoebo, seo Ma Mayane a ileng a se sebelisa a sebelisa liketsoana ka mokokotlo oa tlhaho o lebisang lebōpong la leoatle, hape o tsamaeang ka khalase e boima ba lik'hilomithara tse 18 e neng e koahetsoe ka mosebetsi o boima.
04 ea 05
Sian Ka'an: Metsotso ea Mayan
Photo © Teresa Plowright. Leeto la rona la Sian Ka'an le ne le kenyelletsa marulelong ho ea fihla lithako tse ntle tsa Mayan, ho tsamaea le motataisi oa rona ea nang le tsebo. Ha ho na tsela e molemo ea hore bana ba ithute ka histori ho feta ho tsamaea ka nako le tataiso e chesehang e labalabelang ho araba lipotso leha e le life.
05 ea 05
Sian Ka'an Biosphere: Etela Lelapa la Lehae
Photo © Teresa Plowright. Ka letsatsi la rona-leeto la rona leeto la ho tloha Cancun ho ea Sian Ka'an, ka mor'a hore re qete ho etela libakeng tse sireletsang libaka tse phelang, libese tsa rona li ne li emisa toropong ea Tulum moo re neng re e-na le lijo tsa motšehare tse monate holong ea reschorente lebōpong le letle. Hamorao, ha re khutlela Cancun, re ile ra khaotsa ho etela lehae la kajeno la Mayan, moo ho etsa litlhapi ho etsa karolo ea bophelo ba letsatsi le leng le le leng.
Joalokaha ho tloaelehile indastering ea maeto, mongoli o ne a fanoe ka litšebeletso tse fanoang bakeng sa merero ea ho hlahloba. Le hoja e sa susumelletse tlhahlobo ena, About.com e lumela ho senola ka botlalo hohle likhohlano tse ka 'nang tsa e-ba le thahasello. Bakeng sa tlhahisoleseling e eketsehileng, sheba melao ea Ethics Policy.
E hlophisitsoe ke Suzanne Rowan Kelleher