Mokete o Moholo oa Balinese Ho Hlomopela ho Hlompheha ho Molemo ka ho Fetisisa
Galungan ke mokete oa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa Mahindu a Balinese , mokete oa ho hlompha moetsi oa bokahohle ( Ida Sang Hyang Widi ) le meea ea baholo-holo ba tlotlisitsoeng.
Mokete o tšoantšetsa tlhōlo ea botle ( Dharma ) ka bobe ( Adharma ) mme o khothaletsa Balinese hore ba bontše kananelo ea bona ho moetsi le bahalaleli ba halalelang.
Linyehelo ho Baholo-holo
Galungan e hlaha habeli ka selemo ts'ebetsong ea matsatsi a 210 a kalendara ea Balinese 'me e bontša nako ea selemo eo ho lumeloang hore meea ea baholo-holo e etela lefats'e.
Ba-Hindu ba Balinese ba etsa meetlo e reretsoeng ho amohela le ho thabisa meea ena e khutlang.
Ntlo ea metsoako e etsang motheo oa sechaba sa Balinese e phela ka lithapelo tse fanoang ke malapa a phelang ka hare. Malapa a fana ka mahlabelo a mangata a lijo le lipalesa ho melimo ea baholo-holo, ho leboha le tšepo ea ho sireletsoa. Mahlabelo ana a boetse a fuoa litempeleng tsa moo , tse tletseng baithaopi ba tlisang linyehelo tsa bona.
Sehlekehleke sohle se hlahisa lipalo tse telele tsa bamboo tse bitsoang "penjor" - hangata li khabisitsoe ka litholoana, makhasi a kokonate le lipalesa, 'me li behoa ka letsohong le letona la monyako o mong le o mong oa bolulo. Ha u fihla hekeng e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, u tla boela u fumane lialetare tse nyenyane tse entsoeng ka ho khetheha bakeng sa matsatsi a phomolo, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e jere mahlabelo a lekhasi la palema.
Litokisetso Tse Tebileng
Litokisetso tsa Galungan li qalile matsatsi a 'maloa pele ho letsatsi la mokete.
Matsatsi a mararo pele Galungan ("Penyekeban"): Malapa a qala litokisetso tsa Galungan.
"Penyekeban" ka ho toba e bolela "letsatsi la ho koahela", kaha lena ke letsatsi leo libanana tse tala li koaheloang ka lipitsa tse khōlō tsa letsopa ho potlakisa ho butsoa ha tsona.
Matsatsi a mabeli pele Galungan ("Penyajahan") E bontša nako ea ho hlahisa li-introductive bakeng sa Balinese, le ho feta ka nako e telele, nako ea ho etsa mahobe a Balinese a tsejoa e le jaja .
Lijoe tsena tse mebala tse entsoeng ka hlama ea raese e halikiloeng li sebelisoa ka linyehelo 'me li jeoa haholo-holo Galungan. Lekhetlong lena la selemo le fumana maruta oa jaja 'marakeng o mong le o mong oa motse .
Letsatsi pele ho moo Galungan ("Penampahan"): kapa letsatsi la polao - ho bolaea Balinese liphoofolo tsa sehlabelo tse tla kena ka tempeleng kapa linyehelo tsa aletare. Galungan e tšoauoa ka lijo tse tloaelehileng tsa Balinese ka tšohanyetso, joalo ka molao (sejo se nang le monate oa kolobe le sejo sa kokonate sejana) le satay.
Letsatsing la Galungan ka boeona: Balateli ba Balinese ba rapela litempeleng 'me ba etsa linyehelo ho meea. Basali ba bonoa ba jere linyehelo lihloohong tsa bona, ha banna ba tlisa li-france tsa palema.
Letsatsi le hlahlamang Galungan: Balinese etela beng ba bona ba kinfolk le metsoalle e haufi.
Letsatsi la leshome ka mor'a hore Galungan ("Kuningan") a behoe bofelo ba Galungan, 'me ho lumeloa hore ke letsatsi leo meea e nyolohelang leholimong. Letsatsing lena, Balinese ba etsa linyehelo tse khethehileng tsa raese e mosehla.
Ngelawang - Dance of the Barong
Nakong ea Galungan, mokete o tsejoang e le Ngelawang o etsoa metseng. Ngelawang ke mokete oa boipelaetso o etsoang ke barong - mosireletsi oa Molimo ka sebōpeho sa phoofolo ea tšōmo.
Barong o memeloa ka matlung ha a ntse a pholletsa le motse.
Boteng ba hae bo reretsoe ho tsosolosa tekanyo ea botle le bobe ka tlung. Baahi ba ntlo ba tla rapela pele ho barong ea motjeko, eo ka mor'a moo a tla fana ka karolo ea boea ba hae e le mokhoa oa ho lahla.
Ka mor'a hore barong a etele, ke habohlokoa ho etsa nyehelo ea canang sari e nang le chelete.
Ho Tšoara Masoalo
Le hoja mekete ea sebele e bulehetse Balinese feela, bahahlauli ba etelang Bali nakong ea phomolo ba sheba mabala a sebaka seo.
Hase letsatsi le leng le le leng u bona basali ba apereng hantle ba tšela seterateng ho etsa linyehelo tsa lijo tempeleng ea sebakeng seo - mme ho na le mokete o mabapi le ponahalo e oelang moeeng kae kapa kae moo u shebahalang teng!
Nakong ea Galungan, lireschorente tse ling tsa sebaka sena li phahamisa lijo tse ntseng li eketseha tsa lijo tsa Balinese ka ho fana ka lihlahisoa tsa lijana tsa mefuta eohle. Ena ke nako e ntle ea ho leka lijo tsa Balinese ka lekhetlo la pele!
Maemong a fokolang, libaka tse ngata li tla koaloa ho Galungan, kaha basebeletsi ba bona ba inehetseng ba Balinese ba tla ea metseng e fapaneng ho ea keteka.
Ha kalendara ea Balinese e latela potoloho ea matsatsi a 210, Galungan e etsa habeli ka selemo hoo e batlang e le likhoeli tse tšeletseng. Letsatsi la phomolo le lekane ho etsahala matsatsing a latelang:
- La 1 November ho la 11 November, 2017
- Ka la 30 ho la 9 June, 2018
- La 26 December - la 9 Nisane, 2019
- La 22 July - 3 la 3, 2019
- La 19 February - la 29 February, 2020
- La 16 September - la 26 September, 2020
- La 14 April - la 24 April, 2021
U ka 'na ua batla ho hotela hoteleng Bali pele ho matsatsi ana, joaloka baeti ba phomolo ho tsoa hohle lefats'e ba etsa hore Galungan a iketsetse merero ea bona. Hlahloba likhetho tsena tsa hotel Bali tse libakeng tse sa tšoaneng ho pholletsa le Indonesia.
- Jalan Kartika Plaza, Tuban, South Kuta
- Jimbaran Bay
- Peninsula e ka Boroa, Nusa Dua & Tanjung Benoa