01 ea 11
Ho Nka Litšoantšo Nakong ea Lifofane tsa Nazca
Mofofisi oa sefofane o itokiselitse sefofane ho feta Nazca Lines. Tony Dunnell Pele o baleha Nazca Lines, ho na le lintho tse 'maloa tse ka fetisang kelello ea hau. O tla fumana lifofane? Na ketelo e tla ba ea bohlokoa? U tla bona bokae? Na o tla khona ho nka lifoto tse hlomphehang?
Ha e le hantle, ke chelete ea bohlokoa hakaalo. Ho fofa ka boeona hoa monate, hafeela u sa utloe bohloko ke ho fofa ha moea kapa matla a maholo. Ha e le pono ea lifofane tsa geoglyphs, ha li letho le makatsang.
Ho nka lifoto, ha ho le joalo, ke ntho e qhekellang. Bafofisi ba lifofane ba leka ka hohle ho fa bapalami ba bona pono e nepahetseng ea sebopeho se seng le se seng se seholo sa jometri kapa zoomorphic, empa u lokela ho tsepamisa mohopolo - le ho lula u le bohale - haeba u batla ho thunngoa hantle. Melao e bonahala e phaphamala ka fensetere ea hao ka potlako haholo, haholo-holo ha mofofane oa hao a ba bonts'a le bohle bao u ba bonang, qalong, ke lehoatata.
Ho na le mela e mengata, libopeho le lipalo tse bontšitsoeng Lefeelleng la Nazca. Litšoantšo tse latelang ke tsa geoglyphs tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa, tse tsebang hore na u baleha hokae ho tloha sehlekehlekeng sa Maria Reiche le ho khutla hape.
02 ho ea ho 11
The Whale
Nazca Lines whale geoglyph. De Agostini / G. Dagli Orti / De Agostini Library Library / Getty Images Nonyana ea Lehoebo e atisa ho ba geoglyph ea pele eo u tla e bona ka mor'a hore u tlohe sefofaneng sa Maria Reiche. Ke e 'ngoe ea liqapi tse bonolo le tse bonolo ho li hlahisa moeeng, ho fana ka monyetla o motle oa ho koetlisa mahlo a hau sebakeng sa lehoatata ka tlase.
U tla bona mekhoa e mengata ea libopeho ha u fofa ka holim'a Jahane ea Nazca, ka bobeli e le mekhoa e ikemetseng mme e kenngoa ho zoomorphic geoglyphs. E 'ngoe ea mefuta e joalo ea moea e na le leihlo la Whale. Leruarua e ne e le molimo o ka sehloohong har'a litumelo tsa bolumeli tsa Nazca tsoelo-pele, joaloka liphoofolo tse ling tse bonahalang eka ke Nazca geoglyphs. U ka 'na ua bona leruane la bobeli, le tsejoang e le Sekhooa sa Killer, ha u ntse u fofa holim'a Nazca Lines.
03 ho ea ho 11
Astronaut
Nazca Lines ea astronaut kapa e khōlō ea geoglyph. Magdalena Biskup Travel Photography / Moment Open / Getty Litšoantšo Setšoantšo sena sa anthropomorphic, seo ka tloaelo se tsejoang e le Astronaut (kapa Giant), ke se seng sa li-geoglyphs tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa tsa Nazca. Joalokaha u ka inahanela, e boetse e le ntlha e kholo ea ho bua ka likhopolo-taba tse ngata tsa Nazca Lines - nahana ka Erich von Däniken, litsebi tsa khale tsa linaleli le lifofane tse ling (le, ka linako tse ling, li-giants ...).
Astronaut ke geoglyph ea mehleng ea Paracas, e qalileng ka mekhoa e meng e mengata e tummeng. Sebaka sa eona sa leralla ke tšobotsi e tloaelehileng ea geoglyphs ho tloha nakong ena (tse ngata tsa tsona li ka bonoa ho tloha fatše). Palo ena e bolelele ba limithara tse 32. Mofofisi oa hau oa sefofaneng o tla lla hohle pele a fetela ho geoglyph ea Monke.
04 ho ea ho 11
The Monkey
Nazca Lines monkey geoglyph. Max Milligan / AWL Images / Getty Images Monkey ea Nazca e teteaneng e bolelele ba limithara tse 100 le bolelele ba limithara tse 58. Litšoantšiso tse joalo tsa litšoene li hlaha ho Nazca ceramics. Monkey, joaloka geoglyphs e mengata, ke setšoantšo se le seng sa line-haeba u kena ka letsoho la Monkey, ka mohlala, o ka tsamaea hohle ho ea bohareng ba mohatla oa sona ntle le ho tlohela mola.
05 ea 11
Ntja
Nazca Lines dog geoglyph. Molula-Qhooa oa Picture oa Agostini / Getty Images Dog ea Nazca Lines e ka ba thata ho e bona moeeng ka lekhetlo la pele, karolo e itseng ka lebaka la mela e arohaneng e tšelang likarolo tsa eona tse ka holimo le tse ka tlaase. Leha ho le joalo, haufinyane u tla hlokomela Dog ha u fumane karolo ea kemiso.
Ho ka etsahala hore ntja ena e emela moholo oa ntja ea kajeno ea Peru e se nang Moriri, e leng moloko o neng o bolokiloe ke litloaelo tsa pele ho Inca tse lulang haufi le lebōpo la Peru (le hamorao ke li-Incas ka boeona).
06 ho ea ho 11
The Condor
Nazca Lines condor geoglyph. Tony Dunnell Condor e bolelele ba limithara tse 134 ke e 'ngoe ea li-geoglyphs tse kholo ka ho fetisisa Jokeng ea Nazca. Geoglyph e boetse e tsejoa e le El Chaucato , lebitso la sebaka sa Long-tailed Mockingbird le lulang libakeng tse ka boroa tsa libaka tsa Peru.
Ka 1982, Joe Nickell oa Univesithi ea Kentucky o atlehile ho tsosolosa Condor tšimong Kentucky. Nickell le sehlopha sa hae ba ile ba sebelisa lisebelisoa le theknoloji tse neng li fumaneha ho batho ba Nazca, ho paka hore geoglyphs e ka etsoa ntle le leha e le efe-kapa thuso ea linaheng tse ling.
07 ho ea 11
Sekho
Nazca Lines sekhobo geoglyph. Danita Delimont / Gallo Images / Getty Images Ho sa tsotellehe hore o nyenyane ho feta boholo ba geoglyphs e kholo, sekho se bolelele ba limithara tse 45 se bonolo ho bona ha u fofa holim'a Nazca Lines. E ne e le e 'ngoe ea lipalo tsa pele tse ileng tsa bonoa ke Paul Kosok lilemong tsa bo-1930. Kosok, oa Long Island University, o nkoa e le rahistori oa pele ho ithuta ka botlalo Nazca Lines (Maria Reiche, eo ho ka thoeng e le mofuputsi oa Nazca Lines ka ho fetisisa, o ile a ikopanya le Kosok lilemong tsa bo-1940).
Mofuputsi e mong, Phyllis Pitluga oa Adler Planetarium le Musiamo oa Astronomy, o itse Sekho se ne se e-na le sebōpeho sa anamorphic ea sehlopha sa linaleli sa Orion. Tlhaloso ea hae ea ho lumellana ha linaleli e ile ea e-ba le ts'ebetso e itseng empa e lula hantle ka har'a "mekhoa e meng ea likhopolo".
08 ho ea ho 11
Hummingbird
Nazca Lines hummingbird geoglyph. Litšoantšo tsa Cute Kitten / Moment / Getty Images Hummingbird ea Nazca Lines ke e 'ngoe ea tse tummeng haholo ho tsohle tsa Nazca geoglyphs. Li-hummingbirds li har'a linonyana tse nyenyane ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng; Leha ho le joalo, geoglyph, e bolelele ba limithara tse 97 le bophahamo ba limithara tse 66.
Hummingbird e sebakeng se holimo, e leng ho etsang hore ho be bonolo ho e bona moeeng.
09 ea 11
The Alcatraz
Nazca Lines alcatraz kapa flamingo geoglyph. Momo, www.flickr.com/photos/kudumomo/3140462079/ E le bolelele ba limithara tse 285, Nazca Lines Alcatraz ke e 'ngoe ea litšoantšo tse khōlō ka ho fetisisa tsa Lehoatata la Nazca. 'Mele oa eona o nang le mapheo, maoto a tsamaeang le masiba a mohatla o lula qetellong ea molala o molelele, oa zigzagging.
Alcatraz geoglyph e boetse e tsejoa e le Pelican (mme ka linako tse ling e le Phoenix, Flamingo kapa Cormorant). "Alcatraz" ke lentsoe la Sepanishe le sebelisitsoeng bakeng sa "pelican" - Alcatraz Island, lehae le leholo ho Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary, qalong le ne le bitsoa " La Isla de los Alcatraces " (Sehlekehlekeng sa Pelicans).
10 ho ea ho 11
Parrot
Nazca Lines parrot geoglyph. Tony Dunnell Parrot ke e 'ngoe ea li-geoglyphs tse sa hlakileng tsa Nazca Lines tseo u tla li bona ha u ntse u baleha. Ha ho thata ho e bona, ho sa tsotellehe ho ba le mela e mengata ea ho kena-kenana, empa u ka tšoareloa ho nahana "seo ha se shebahale eka ke pholisi eo ke e tsebang."
Molomo ke lintlha tse bonolo ka ho fetisisa tseo u lokelang ho li batla, le se bonahalang eka ke wattle (mohlomong sepakapaka) se leketlileng ho tloha ka tlas'a eona. Karolo ea ho qetela, mohlomong ea boraro ea Parrot e bonahala e patiloe ka tlas'a mela e latelang.
11 ho ea ho 11
Sefate le Matsoho
Sefate sa Nazca Lines le matsoho a geoglyphs. Tony Dunnell Li-géoglyphs tsa Sefate le Hands e ka 'na ea e-ba tsona tsa ho qetela tseo u li bonang pele u khutlela sehlekehlekeng sa Maria Reiche. Li-géoglyphs tse peli li lutse ka thōko ho ea ka lehlakoreng le leng, feela tseleng e khōlō ea Panamericana (Pan-American) . Tora e setšoantšong se ka holimo ke Nazca Lines mirador , kapa tora ea ho bona.
Sefate se na le kutu e nang le makala a mahlaseli le letoto la metso. Geoglyph ea Hands e hlahisa pono e makatsang haholo, ka letsoho le leng le le leng la letsoho la motho (menoana e mene le lesela le le leng) le amanang le letsoho le nang le menoana e mane (e bonahalang e na le menoana e meraro le lesela le le leng). Ha e le hantle seo sebopeho sena se se emelang se sa ntse se bulehile haholo ho hlalosa (u ka 'na ua utloa Majoe ao ho thoeng ke Frog).