Re na le Litoeba! Hona Joale re Etsa'ng?
Lebitso la saense la marulelo ke sa Rattus rattus . Histori, li kopantsoe le ho jala lefu lena kapa lefu la batsho nakong ea Bohareng ba Mehla. Khohlo ea marulelo e boetse e tsejoa e le letšoao le letšo, le hoja e se e le 'mala o motšo, empa hangata le lefifi. Khoele ea hau ea marulelo e tloaelehileng e pakeng tsa lisenthimithara tse 13 ho isa ho tse 18, ho akarelletsa le mohatla oa eona. Ha e le hantle, e khetholloa ke likhoho tse ling tsa mohatla oo, e leng nako e telele ho feta 'mele oohle oa oona.
Lipoe tsa marulelo li bobebe, li nyenyane, ebile lia fokola. Li na le litsebe tse khōlō.
Na ho na le likhoto tsa marulelo sebakeng sa Phoenix?
E, ho na le. Ho qhoma ha leqhoa ho ile ha etsahala pele sebakeng sa Phoenix ka 2001 ha ba hlaha sebakeng sa Arcadia ka bochabela Phoenix. Ka 2004 ho ne ho e-na le lipono tse tiisitsoeng tsa marulelo a marulelo a Phoenix, Tempe, Glendale, Valley Valley le Glendale. Re ka nahana hore sebaka se seng le se seng se seterekeng sa Maricopa se na le likhoto tsa marulelo hona joale.
Lipoe tsa majoe ha li ikhethang ho naha ea rona; ba na le karolo ea maemo a futhumetseng a leholimo. Khoele ea marulelo e fumanehile karolong e ka boroa ea Atlantic le lebōpo la Gulf ho tloha Virginia ho ea Texas le ho pholletsa le Florida. Li boetse li fumanoa lebōpong la Leoatle la Pacific la California, Washington, le Oregon. Ke bone litokomane tse bontšang hore likhohlo tsa marulelo li tla fumanoa ka har'a lik'hilomithara tse 100 lebōpong la leoatle, empa ke nahana hore re netefalitse hore ha hoa nepahala!
Joale ba ile ba fihla joang Arizona? Likoloi, literakeng, ka ho sisinyeha ha limela le litšila - ha re tsebe hantle. Empa ba teng mona, 'me ho tla nka boinehelo ho ba boloka ba laola.
Ke eng hape eo u lokelang ho e tseba ka likhohlo tsa marulelo.
- Litšiea tsa rat tsa marulelo li le telele ebile li na le cylindrical.
- Lipoe tsa marulelo ke tsa meso.
- Lipoe tsa majoe li ka fetisa mafu a kang lefu la bubonic le typhus. Nakong ena, ha ho le likhohlo tse marulelong tse hapuoeng le ho hlahlojoa Seterekeng sa Maricopa li 'nile tsa kula.
- Lipoe tsa marulelo li tla kena malapeng le mehahong. Ba hloka feela lesoba ka boholo ba kotara ho kena.
- Lipoe tsa majoe li ntle holimo. Ba ka nyolosa marako 'me ba sebelisa melahare le lisebelisoa ho tsamaea ho tloha mohahong ho ea ho thehoa.
- Ka ntle, likhohlo tsa marulelo li tla sehla lifate, lifate tsa mapolanka, lithōle le limela. Sebakeng sa rona, li- oleanders li bonahala eka ke sebaka se ratoang sehlaha.
- Ka hare, libaka tse phahameng, joaloka attics, ke khetho ea bona.
- Litoeba tsa majoe ha li koale fatše kapa li sesa.
- Lipoe tsa majoe li ja litholoana, meroho, linate, lijo tsa liphoofolo le likokoana-hloko (li-spider le liboko, ka mohlala). Ba tla boela ba je pampiri.
- Maqeba a marulelo a mararo a ka ba le lititha tse 'nè ka selemo, e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le bacha ba hlano ho isa ho ba robeli. Libakeng tsa litoropo moo ho se nang liphoofolo tsa tlhaho, tlhahiso ea masea e phahame.
- Haeba u na le lintho tse latelang tse haufi le ntlo ea hau, u ka 'na ua atisa ho hohela litoeba tsa marulelo: lifate tsa palema, limela tsa yucca, joang bo limela , lihlahla tsa li-cassia, lifate tsa cypress tsa Italy, leha e le efe lihlahla tse boima, lifate le lifate tsa polokelo.
Seo u ka se tsebang haeba u na le likhoto tse marulelong.
Haeba u na le lifate tsa citrus, 'me u bona litholoana tse behiloeng fatše kapa lifate, sena ke letšoao la hore likhohlo tse marulelong li teng. Haeba u utloa molumo oa ho thotholla kapa ho lata melumo ea marulelo kapa marako, u ka 'na ua ba le litoeba tsa marulelo. Ela hloko mehlopho leha e le efe ea libaka tsa attics le tsa polokelo. Haeba u hlokomela mafura a theolela matšoao ka tlung, kapa likoti tse nyenyane likhethong, u ka ba le likhoto tse marulelong.
Mokhoa oa ho thibela likhoto tsa marulelo ho kena ho tsona.
- Lokisa li-skrini leha e le life tse robehileng kapa tse qhibilihileng.
- Boloka lifate tsa hau li khaole, 'me lihlahla tsa hao le lifate tsa morara li fokotsehe. Etsa bonnete ba hore lifate li khaotsoe morao ntlong e ka bang botebo ba maoto a mane.
- Lula likolobe holim'a makotikose a litšila.
- Hloekisa lithōle sebakeng sa jareteng le polokelo.
- Tšoara haufi le kamoreng ea hau ea marulelo.
- U se ke ua tlohela lijo tsa pet holimo, haholo-holo bosiu.
- Khetha citrus ea hau hang ha e butsoitse. Tlosa limela tse ling tse oeleng fatše.
- Boloka meru ka botebo ba lisenthimithara tse 18 ka holimo ho lefatse le lisenthimithara tse 12 hole le marako.
- Tlosa metsi a emeng le ho lokisa lipompo tsa metsi.
Ho tlosa likhooe tsa marulelo joang.
Ho robala marulelong litoeba ho bonahala e le mokhoa o khethiloeng oa ho laola, haholo-holo haeba u e-na le bana ba banyenyane kapa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ka 'nang tsa angoa ke chefo. Maraba a llang a fumaneha haholo. Liofisi tse 'maloa tsa toropo li fana ka leraba ka theko e utloahalang bakeng sa baahi ba bona, e le karolo ea lenaneo la thuto le thibelo. Sheba sebaka sa marang-rang sa motse / toropo eo u lulang ho eona bakeng sa boitsebiso bo eketsehileng mabapi le maraba le ho ba teng ha bona.
More Resources Resources
- Arcadia Moahelani ho ea Moahelani Campaign
- Motse oa Tempe: Boitsebiso ba Roof Rat
- Lefapha la Maricopa County Environmental Services Vector Control