01 ea 04
Litsela Tse Thabisang ka ho Fetisisa ka Lithaba tsa Alperia
Siegele Roland / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0-AT Austria ke naha e thahasellisang ea lithaba e hapiloeng pakeng tsa linaha tsa Europe Bophirimela tsa Switzerland, Jeremane le Italy. E boetse e fanoa ka moeli Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary le Slovenia.
Libaka tse lithaba li fana ka phephetso e ngata ho baqapi ba terene, hammoho le kotsi e kholo ho ba sebetsang litseleng tsa terene. Ha e le hantle, ke sebaka sena se thata se hlahisang maikutlo a hlollang ka ho fetisisa ho tloha fensetereng ea koloi ea terene (sheba 'Mapa oa Liphallelo oa Austria ka tlaase mona).
Litsela tse tharo tsa literene tse hlalositsoeng mona li ile tsa qala ho hahoa bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-1800, karolo ea bopula-maliboho ea kaho ea literene, 'me e emela tse ling tsa mekhoa e meholo ea boenjiniere ba mehleng ea bona.
Litsela tse peli tse ntlehali, Semmering le mochine o moqotetsane Mariazellerbahn o ka bochabela Austria haufinyane le Vienna , oa boraro, Arlberg , o fumanoa karolong e ka bophirimela ea Austria haufi le Innsbruck . Litsela li fana ka menyetla e metle ea ho tsamaea lehlabula le ho phalla mariha.
Tsela ea ho reka likolote
Literene tse ngata tsa Austria li tsamaisoa ke Österreichische Bundesbahnen (Austrian Federal Railroad kapa ÖBB) e sebelisoang ke naha. Ho na le likoloi tsa literene tse nang le literene tse robong tse sebetsang ka ho khetheha.
U ka reka litekete tsa terene tsa litekanyetso ho fihlela ho bona 'me u bone lipampiri tsa Rail Europe. U tla boela u fumane tse khethehileng tsa nako ea terene moo.
Litsela tse 'maloa tsa literene tsa Austria li fumaneha. Bakeng sa mohahlauli ea thahasellang maeto a literene a maholo, mohaho o kopantsoeng oa Eurail Austria-Switzerland Pass mohlomong o thahasellisa ka ho fetisisa, hobane Switzerland e na le literene tse ntle haholo, ho akarelletsa le Bernina Express, Centovalli Railway, Glacier Express le Wilhelm Tell Express.
Austria e boetse e kenyelletsoa Europe East Pass, e akarelletsang Czech Republic le Hungary, hammoho le Eurail Jeremane / Austria Pass.
02 ea 04
Terene ea Terene ea Boboleli
Imagno / Getty Images Seteishene sa Terene, se tsamaeang pakeng tsa Gloggnitz le motseng oa sehlekehleke sa Semmering sa mariha, se feta sebakeng se sa tloaelehang sa lithaba sa Austria. E hahiloeng pakeng tsa 1848 le 1854, Semmering e nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e meholo ea boenjiniere ba sechaba ho tloha molemong ona oa boipheliso oa mohaho oa literene' me o amoheloa ke Setsi sa Bohlokoa ba Lefatše sa UNESCO ka 1998.
Tsela ea terene ea Semmering ke karolo ea terene ea Südbahn e pakeng tsa Vienna le Graz, ho ea Maribor, Ljubljana le ho qetela ho Trieste.
E hahiloeng ke Carl Ritter von Ghega pakeng tsa 1848 le 1854, tsela e ntle ea Semmering e ne e le matla haholo ka nako eo; e ne e e-na le makhetlo a mahlano ka ho fetisisa a literene tse fetileng.
Seo U tla se Bona Phatlalatsong ea Tsela ea Litšoantšo
- Li-viaducts tse 16 tse tšehetsoeng ke li-arches tse 'maloa
- Lithane tse 15
- Kotopo e ka sehloohong, limithara tse 1,430 ka nako e telele, ka nako eo, e nkoa e le mohaho o tummeng ka ho fetisisa oa mofuta oa oona.
Terene ea Semmering e ne e thathamisitsoe e le World Heritage Cultural by UNESCO ka 1998.
Rail World Photography e fana ka setšoantšo se setle sa ho etela litšoantšo tsa Tour of the Semmering Scenic Route.
Ka nako e telele ho qeta nako e telele ke sebaka sa bophelo bo botle ba thaba, se tsejoang ka moea oa sona o hloekileng. Lipapali tsa mariha le maeto a mahlabula ke tsona tse holimo toropong.
Sebaka sa Terene sa Semmering: Die Semmeringbahn.
03 ea 04
Arlberg Tlhahlobo ea Tsela e Tloaelehileng
Josef Saurwein / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-2.0-DE Ka mor'a hore tsela ea Semmering e phethoe, baenjiniere ba ne ba nahana ka tsela e tsamaeang le libaka tsa Arlberg e le karolo ea Engelane ho ea Egepeta. Kaho ea matlo e qalile ka 1880 'me tsela e felile ka 1884 - haeba u ne u e-na le chelete, joale u ka nka Arlberg Orient Express ho tloha London ho ea Bucharest.
Tsela e ntle ea terene e bonngoeng 'mapeng ka holimo e nka pakeng tsa Innsbruck le sebaka sa Lake Constance sa Switzerland.
Seo U ka se Etsang Har'a Tsela ea Terene ea Tsela ea Tsela e Tloaelehileng
Arlberg ke sebaka seo ho hlahelloang ho sona sa Alpine Skiing sa kajeno, kahoo lipapali tsa mariha li tla holimo. Empa litsela tse majabajaba li bolela ho tsamaea ka terene ke boithabiso ba hau bo ka sehloohong.
- Snowboarding
- Skiing St. Anton (St. Anton e fana ka sekolo se phahameng sa Ski ski ea Austria 'me mohlomong ke sekepe se setle ka ho fetisisa sa ski bakeng sa li-intermediates sebakeng seo.
- Ho tsamaea le ho tsamaea ka maoto
Sheba Histori ea Mike's Railway: Tsoelo-pele e Tsoelang Pele Naheng e Lithaba
04 ea 04
Terene ea Mariazell: Tsela e Ntle ea Guage ea Bochabela Austria
Herbert Ortner, Vienna, Austria / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0-e falletse Terene ea Mariazell ke tsela e moqotetsane ea terene e tsamaeang pakeng tsa metse ea St. Poelten le Mariazell. Sheba leeto lena le tsotehang, Terene ea Mariazell.
Tlhaloso e qaqileng ea litsela ea Mariazellerbahn Tsela ea Mahloa, ho kenyeletsa 'mapa o qaqileng oa tsela, e fumanoa ho Wikipedia.