Baeti ba likete tse makholo ba etela mohahong ona oa baroque e mong oa Munich selemo le selemo. Ntlo ea Nymphenburg ( Schloss Nymphenburg ) ke e 'ngoe ea libaka tse phahameng tsa motse le e' ngoe ea marena a maholohali a boreneng Europe. "Castle of the Nymph" ke pontšo ea histori ea Jeremane le khahloa e sa tloaelehang Bavaria .
Histori ea Palace ea Nymphenburg
Ntlo ea Nymphenburg e hahiloe e le sebaka sa lehlabula sa Wittelsbach ka 1664.
Sebopeho sa eona se setle se bontša hore na se simolohile hakae e le lengolo la lerato le tsoang ho mookameli oa likhetho Ferdinand Maria ho ea ho Henriette Adelaide oa Savoy ka mor'a hore ho hlahe majalefa ao e leng khale a letetsoe, Maximilian II Emanuel.
Lisebelisoa tsa lehae tse kang lejoe la mokoetla le tsoang Kelheim li ne li sebelisoa, empa moqapi oa qalong o ne o tsoa ka kelellong ea moqapi oa Mataliana Agostino Barelli. Ha nako e ntse e ea, ntlo ea borena e ile ea atolosoa ka lipapali tse eketsehileng, mapolanka a kopantsoeng le liphetoho tsa setaele e le mekhoa e fapaneng. Mora ea ratoang Maximilian II Emanuel ke eena ea ikarabellang bakeng sa liphetoho tse ngata, empa batho ba bang ba boetse ba beha setempe sa bona ntlong ea borena. Ka 1716 Joseph Effner o ile a hlokomoloha bothata ba Sefora sa Baroque le lipilisi. Mehala ea lekhotla e ile ea eketsoa ka 1719, 'me Orangerie e hahoa karolong e ka leboea ka 1758,' me Schlossrondell e hahiloe ke mora oa Max Emanuel, Moemphera oa Mohalaleli oa Roma Charles VII Albert.
Hase feela ntlo ea borena e ileng ea fetoha.
Maria Antonia (mookameli oa ka moso oa Saxony) o hlahile mona ka 1724 mme Maria Anna Josepha (nakong e tlang Margravine ea Baden-Baden) o hlahetse ntlong ea borena ka 1734. Charles Albert o ile a phela mme a shoa mona e le Moemphera oa Halalelang oa Roma le Morena Max I Joseph a shoele moo ka 1825. Setloholoana sa hae, Morena Ludwig II (se tummeng sa Neuschwanstein ), o hlahile moo ka 1845
Ka 1792, Mookameli Charles Theodor o ile a bulela batho phatlalatsa 'me ka lekhetlo la pele, batho ba tloaelehileng ba ne ba ka khahloa ke sebaka se hlollang sa naha. Tloaelo eo e ntse e tsoela pele kajeno. Likamore li bontša baroque tsa tsona tsa pele, hammoho le ba bang ba fanang ka li-rococo tse nchafalitsoeng kapa li-neoclassical.
Ho etela ntlo ea borena ke monyetla oa ho kopana le marena a kajeno. Ntlo ea Nymphenburg e sa ntse e le lehae le mochine bakeng sa hlooho ea ntlo ea Wittelsbach, hona joale Franz, Mouke oa Bavaria. Baahi ba Jakobo ba latela moloko oa borena ba Brithani ba tsoang ho King James II oa Engelane ho ea Franz, setloholo sa hae se moholo-moholo-moholo-setloholo-moholo. Sena se mo fa monyetla oa hore a be le terone ea Brithani, le hoja o-octogenarian ha a phehe ka tsela ena.
Mehaho e khōlō ea Nymphenburg Palace
The Schlossmuseum e fana ka monyetla oa ho kena ka hare ho ntlo ea borena ho kenyeletsa matlo a boreneng, bohareng ba mabala, likarolo tse ka leboea le boroa, mabala a ka boroa a ka boroa le marulelo a serapeng. Ha ho na khaello ea lintho tse hlollang le tsa histori historing ea Nymphenburg Palace, empa u ke ke ua lahleheloa ke lipapali tsena tse ntle.
Steinerner Saal
The Steinerner Saal (Stone Hall) ke holo e kholo ea lipale tse tharo. E na le li-frescoes tse tsotehang tsa leholimo tse nang le Johann Baptist Zimmermann le F.
Zimmermann le Helios ka koloing ea hae ba nka sethaleng.
Schönheitengalerie
Kamore e nyenyane ea ho jela Inner Southern Pavilion e tšoere King Ludwig I's Schönheitengalerie (Gallery of Beauties). Moqapi oa lekhotla Joseph Karl Stieler o ne a ikarabella ho bōpa litšoantšo tse 36 tsa basali ba batle ka ho fetisisa Munich. E 'ngoe ea tse tummeng haholo ke Lola Montez, mofumahali ea tummeng oa Morena Ludwig.
Bedroom's Bedroom
Kamoreng ea Mofumahali Caroline e na le mekhabiso ea pele joaloka liphahlo tsa mahogany ho tloha ka 1815, empa ntho ea bohlokoa ke hore ena ke sebaka seo Morena Ludwig II a ileng a hlaha ka sona ka la 25 August, 1845. Ngoana eo o ile a rehoa Ludwig ho tlotla ntate-moholo oa hae Ludwig I letsatsi. Sheba libese tsa Crown Prince Ludwig le moen'ae Otto ka tafoleng ea ho ngola.
Palace Chapel
Leeto lena le qetella ho Outer Northern Pavilion e nang le ntlo ea ntlo ea borena.
Mona baeti ba fumana litšoantšo tse ling tse tsotehang tsa leholimo. Ho koahela bophelo ba St. Mary Magdalene.
Li-Museums Ntlong ea Nymphenburg
- Marstallmuseum (Carriage Museum) - Mehleng ea pele e neng e le mekotla ea borena karolong e ka boroa ea Mapheo a Motlakase, Musiamo oa Carriage o tšoere e 'ngoe ea likoloi tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa likoloi Europe. E akarelletsa Mohoetlisi oa Rococo Coronation oa Mofora o sebeliselitsoeng Moemphera Charles VII ka 1742 hammoho le likariki le lifofane tsa Morena Ludwig II.
- Porzellanmuseum Munich - Bäuml Collection ea Nymphenburg ea Porcelain Museum e bontša likarolo tsa lekholo la 18 le la bo20 la lilemo. Motheo oa 1747, musiamo o teng ka holim'a setaleng.
- Museum Mensch und Natur (Musiamo oa Motho le Tlhaho) - Musiamo ona oa tlhaho oa histori o karolong e ka leboea ea mapheo.
- Erwin von Kreibig-Museum - Pontšo e sa feleng ea mosebetsi oa litšoantšo oa sebakeng sena e ka South Schlossrondell.
Libaka tsa mehaho le lirapa
Paraka ea lihekthere tse 490 e pota-potileng ntlo ea borena ke ntho e hlahelletseng holong ea Nymphenburg. E kentse ts'ebetsong ea serapeng sa serapeng sa Italy ho qala ka 1671 ho ea ka Sefora ka mokhoa oa Senyesemane oo u o bonang kajeno. Moqapi ona oa Senyesemane o tsoa ho Friedrich Ludwig von Sckell ea ileng a boela a bopa Senyesemane Serapa sa Munich . Litho tse ling tsa serapeng sa Baroque li ne li bolokiloe joaloka Grand Parterre, empa boholo ba serapa se 'nile sa nolofalloa. Seo ha se bolele hore ha ho letho leo u ka le nkang.
Mehaho ea matlo - Pagodenburg, Badenburg, Magdalenenklause, Amalienburg - tlisetsa sebaka seo 'me se bulule moqapi oa Jeremane hamorao. The Apollotemple ke tempele neoclassical ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1860
Metsi a phetha karolo ea bohlokoa serapeng sena ka li-waterfall tsa cascading le geysers tsa thunya. Lipompo tsa tšepe tse tšepetsoeng tse etsang hore metsi a phalle ke mohlolo. Ba 'nile ba sebetsa ka lilemo tse fetang 200' me ke mochine oa khale ka ho fetisisa oa ho sebetsa Europe.
Sehlooho sa metsi se ntse se tsoela pele ho e-na le matša a mabeli ka mahlakoreng a mabeli. Baeti ba ka thabela monate oa eona ka lehlabula ka ho nka sekepe sa gondola (letsatsi le leng le le leng ho tloha ho 10 metsotso e 30; ho na le litšenyehelo tse 15 lekholong ka motho).
Sebaka sena sa boikhathollo ke sebaka sa batho ba Munich, hammoho le liphoofolo tse hlaha. Le mebutlanyana, le mebutlanyana, liphokojoe, lihoho, li-swans le dragonflies li ngata ebile li eketsa botle ba Ntlo ea Nymphenburg.
Litaba tsa Moeti bakeng sa Palace ea Nymphenburg
- Websaeteng : schloss-nymphenburg.de/englisch/palace
- Aterese : Schloß Nymphenburg 1, 80638 Munich
- Nomoro: 49 089 179080
- Lihora: Khafetsa ho fihlela bohareng ba October letsatsi le leng le le leng ka 9:00 ho ea ho 18:00; Bohareng ba October ho fihlela ka March letsatsi le leng le le leng ka 9:00 ho isa ho 16:00 (Mehaho e meng e fumaneha feela ka lehlabula.)
Litekete le Maeto a Ntlo ea Nymphenburg
Litekete: 11.50 euro e lehlabula; 8.50 euro mariha
Tekete ena e fana ka monyako oa ntlo ea borena, Marstallmuseum, Porzellanmuseum München le ho pata lirapa (mehaho ea boikhathollo e koetsoe mariha). Baeti ba ka reka ho kena ka theko e fokolang ho ea ho batho ba bang.
Audio tataiso e fumaneha ka Sejeremane, Senyesemane, Setaliana, Sefora, Sepanishe, Serussia, Sechaena (Semandarine) le Sejapane (Lefa: 3.50 Euro).
Tsela ea ho ea Holong ea Nymphenburg
Ho bonolo ho fihla Schloss Nymphenburg ho tloha bohareng ba Munich kaha e hokahane ka lipalangoang tsa sechaba le ho tsamaisana le likoloi tse kholo.
Lipalangoang tsa sechaba: S-Bahn ho "Laim", ebe u palama bese ho ea "Schloss Nymphenburg"; U-Bahn ho "Rotkreuzplatz", nka trama ho "Schloss Nymphenburg"
Ho khanna: Motlakase A 8 (Stuttgart - Munich); Le 96 (Lindau - Munich) e tsoa "Laim"; A 95 (Garmisch - Munich) e tsoa "München-Kreuzhof"; E 9 (Nuremberg - Munich) e tsoa "München-Schwabing"; Ho latela lipontšo ho "Schloss Nymphenburg". Ho paka likoloi le libese tse fumanehang ntlong ea borena. Moralo oa litsela