Li-Cave tsa Bo-Buddist tsa Rock-Cut le Holo ea Thapelo e kholo ka ho Fetisisa le e Molemo ka ho Fetisisa India.
Karla Caves ea Mabuddha ea majoe a majoe, ha ho se na sebaka se pharaletseng kapa se nang le majoe joaloka Ajanta le Ellora mahaheng a Maharashtra, li hlolla hobane li na le holo e kholo ka ho fetisisa le e boloketsoeng ka ho fetisisa ea thapelo India. Ho lumeloa hore e khutlela lekholong la pele la lilemo BC.
Sebaka
Mahaheng a khaotsoe ke lejoe leralleng ka holim'a motse oa Karla o Maharashtra. Karla e ka thōko ho Mumbai-Pune Expressway, haufi le Lonavala.
Nako ea ho tsamaea ho tloha Mumbai e ka ba lihora tse peli, 'me e ka tlaase ho hora le halofo ho tloha Pune (ka maemo a tloaelehileng a sephethephethe).
Ho fihla Teng
Haeba u se na koloi ea hau, seteishene se haufi ka ho fetisisa sa seteishene se Malavali, lik'hilomithara tse 4 hōle. E fumaneha ka terene ea sebakeng se tsoang Pune. Seteisheneng se seholo sa sekepe sa Lonavala se haufi le moo 'me literene tse tsoang Mumbai li tla ema moo. U ka nka rackshaw ka koloi habonolo mahaheng a seteishene sa terene. Leka ho buisana le tefo le hoja. Lebella ho lefa bonyane li-rupie tse 100 ka tsela e le 'ngoe ho tloha Malavali. Haeba u tsamaea ka bese, theoha Lonavala.
Litekete le litefiso tsa ho kena
Ho na le lebenkele la tekete ka holim'a leralleng, monyako oa mahaheng. Litefiso tsa ho kena ke li-rupee tse 20 tsa Maindia le li-rupie tse 200 bakeng sa basele.
Histori le Boqapi
Karla e ne e kile ea e-ba ntlo ea baitlami ea Mabuddha 'me e na le lipatlisiso tse 16 / mahaheng. Boholo ba mahaheng ke karolo ea pele ea Hinayana ea Buddhism, ntle le tse tharo ho tloha moeling oa Mahayana o latelang.
Lehare le leholo ke holo e kholo ea thapelo / kopano, e tsejoang e le chaityagriha, eo ho lumeloa hore e khutlela lekholong la pele la lilemo BC. E na le marulelo a maholo a entsoeng ka lehong le betliloeng, le mela ea litšiea tse khabisitsoeng ka litšoantšo tsa banna, basali, litlou le lipere, 'me ho na le fensetere e khōlō ea letsatsi monyako o senyang mahlaseli a khanyang ka lehlakoreng le ka morao.
Tse ling tse 15 tse epollotsoeng ke li-monastery tse nyane tse phelang le tsa thapelo, tse tsejoang e le vihara .
Ntho e thahasellisang ho hlokomela ke hore mahaheng a na le litšoantšo tse fokolang tsa Buddha (litšoantšo tse khōlō tsa Buddha li ile tsa hlahisoa nakong ea mohaho oa Mahayana oa mohaho oa Buddhist, ho tloha lekholong la bo5 la lilemo AD). Ho e-na le hoo, marako a ka ntle a holo e khōlō e khabisitsoe haholo ka litšoantšo tsa banyalani le litlou. Ho boetse ho na le tšiea e khōlō le litau tse ho eona monyako, tse tšoanang le tšiea ea tau e emisitsoeng ke Emperor Ashoka Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh ho bontša sebaka seo Buddha a ileng a fana ka puo ea hae ka mor'a hore a hlahisoe. (Setšoantšo se hlakileng sa eona se amoheletsoe e le pontšo ea naha ea India ka 1950).
Litlhahiso tsa ho tsamaea
Ho fihla makaleng a Karla ho hloka ho tsamaea likhato tse 350 ho tloha karolong e ka tlaase ea leralleng, kapa hoo e batlang e le bohato ba 200 ho tloha pakeng tsa koloi ho potoloha halofo ho ea fihla leralleng. Kaha ho boetse ho na le tempele ea Mahindu (tempele ea Ekvira, e nehetsoeng molimotsana oa merabe o rapeloang ke batšoasi ba litlhapi tsa Koli) haufi le mahaheng, mehato e tsamaisana le barekisi ba rekisang lintho tsa bolumeli, lijo tse nooang le lino tse tahang. Ho boetse ho na le reschorente ea limela tse ling sebakeng sa boikhathollo. Sebaka seo se sebetsa haholo le baetapele ba tlang ho etela tempele ho e-na le mahaheng.
Ka bomalimabe, ka linako tse ling, e tletse le ho lerata, mme batho bana ha ba ananele mahaheng le bohlokoa ba bona. Qoba ho ea teng ka Sontaha ka ho khetheha.
Ho na le sebaka se seng sa mahahaha Bhaja, lik'hilomithara tse 8 ka boroa ho Karla. Li tšoana le ho qaptjoa ho Karla Caves (le hoja Karla e na le lehaha le tsotehang ka ho fetisisa le le leng, mohaho oa Bhaja o molemo) le ho thothomela haholo. Haeba u hlile u thahasella mahaheng le mehaho ea Mabuddha, u ka rata hape ho etela libakeng tse hōle le ho feta Bedsa Caves tse haufi le Kamshet.
Haeba u lakatsa ho lula sebakeng seo, Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation e na le thepa e tloaelehileng Karla ho Mumbai-Pune Expressway. U ka bala litlhaloso tsa eona mona. U tla fumana likhetho tse ling tse ntle ho Lonavala leha ho le joalo.
Litšoantšo tsa Karla Caves
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